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Received: 2005-08-25

Revision Accepted: 2005-12-28

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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A 2006 Vol.7 No.3 P.285-288

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2006.A0285


A new asymmetric watermarking scheme based on a real fractional DCT-I transform


Author(s):  Gui Guo-fu, Jiang Ling-ge, He Chen

Affiliation(s):  Department of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

Corresponding email(s):   gf_gui@sjtu.edu.cn

Key Words:  Asymmetric watermarking, DCT-I, Fractional transforms


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Gui Guo-fu, Jiang Ling-ge, He Chen. A new asymmetric watermarking scheme based on a real fractional DCT-I transform[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A, 2006, 7(3): 285-288.

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Abstract: 
A new asymmetric watermarking scheme is proposed in this letter. In the proposed scheme, a secret real fractional DCT-I transform and a primitive watermark are employed to generate an asymmetric watermark. The secret watermark for embedding is derived from the primitive watermark, and is embedded in the large fractional DCT-I transformation coefficients of a cover signal. The asymmetric detection procedure is performed using a correlation test. Simulation results showed that the asymmetric detection is reliable, and that the scheme can provide minimum security.

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Reference

[1] Choi, H., Lee, K., Kim, T., 2004. Transformed-key asymmetric watermarking system. IEEE Signal Process Lett., 11(2):251-254.

[2] Cox, J., Miller, M.L., Bloom, J.A., 2001. Digital Watermarking. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, San Francisco, CA, USA.

[3] Eggers, J.J., Su, J.K., Girod, B., 2000. Asymmetric Watermarking Schemes. Tagungsband Des GI Workshops Sicherheit in Mediendaten. Berlin, Germany, p.107-123.

[4] Kim, T.Y., Choi, H., Lee, K., Kim, T., 2004. An asymmetric watermarking system with many embedding watermarks corresponding to one detection watermark. IEEE Signal Process Lett., 11(3):375-377.

[5] Pei, S.C., Yeh, M.H., 2001. The discrete fractional cosine and sine transforms. IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, 49(6):1198-1207.

[6] Venturini, I., Duhamel, P., 2004. Reality preserving fractional transforms. IEEE Int. Conf. Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Process, 5:205-208.

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