Full Text:   <2799>

Summary:  <2228>

CLC number: TU473.1

On-line Access: 2015-08-04

Received: 2014-10-26

Revision Accepted: 2015-06-01

Crosschecked: 2015-07-15

Cited: 2

Clicked: 5118

Citations:  Bibtex RefMan EndNote GB/T7714

 ORCID:

Zhen-ya Li

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6671-0326

Kui-hua Wang

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9362-0326

-   Go to

Article info.
Open peer comments

Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A 2015 Vol.16 No.8 P.630-643

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A1400329


A new approach for time effect analysis in the settlement of single pile in nonlinear viscoelastic soil deposits


Author(s):  Zhen-ya Li, Kui-hua Wang, Shu-hui Lv, Wen-bing Wu

Affiliation(s):  1MOE Key Laboratory of Soils and Geoenvironmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China; more

Corresponding email(s):   jllizhenya@zju.edu.cn, zdwkh0618@zju.edu.cn

Key Words:  Settlement, Time effect, Hyperbola mode, Idealized elastoplastic model, Viscosity, Wave equation analysis program


Zhen-ya Li, Kui-hua Wang, Shu-hui Lv, Wen-bing Wu. A new approach for time effect analysis in the settlement of single pile in nonlinear viscoelastic soil deposits[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A, 2015, 16(8): 630-643.

@article{title="A new approach for time effect analysis in the settlement of single pile in nonlinear viscoelastic soil deposits",
author="Zhen-ya Li, Kui-hua Wang, Shu-hui Lv, Wen-bing Wu",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science A",
volume="16",
number="8",
pages="630-643",
year="2015",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.A1400329"
}

%0 Journal Article
%T A new approach for time effect analysis in the settlement of single pile in nonlinear viscoelastic soil deposits
%A Zhen-ya Li
%A Kui-hua Wang
%A Shu-hui Lv
%A Wen-bing Wu
%J Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A
%V 16
%N 8
%P 630-643
%@ 1673-565X
%D 2015
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/jzus.A1400329

TY - JOUR
T1 - A new approach for time effect analysis in the settlement of single pile in nonlinear viscoelastic soil deposits
A1 - Zhen-ya Li
A1 - Kui-hua Wang
A1 - Shu-hui Lv
A1 - Wen-bing Wu
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science A
VL - 16
IS - 8
SP - 630
EP - 643
%@ 1673-565X
Y1 - 2015
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
ER -
DOI - 10.1631/jzus.A1400329


Abstract: 
A new and simple approach is presented to analyze the time effect in the settlement of single pile and the distributions of pile shaft resistance and pile axial force. First, the viscosity of soil is considered by using a linear damper, and the nonlinear elasticity of pile lateral soil and pile end soil are simulated by using a hyperbola model and idealized elastoplastic model, respectively. Then, the settlement of the pile head, shaft resistance, and axial force along the pile are derived by virtue of a wave equation analysis program based on traveling wave decomposition. Based on the solutions, a parametric study has been undertaken to investigate the influences of the parameters of a pile-soil system on the settlement behavior of a single pile. Finally, the calculated results are compared with the measured results to demonstrate the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed approach. Note that the presented solution allows for a good prediction of the settlement behavior of a single pile and can provide a reference for the preliminary design of a pile foundation.

This manuscript aims to predict the settlement behavior of single piles driven in multilayered soils, and to obtain the distribution of the pile shaft resistance, thus providing a reference for preliminary design of a pile foundation. The results shown in Figures are interesting and show a good performance of the proposed model.

非线性粘弹性土中单桩沉降时间效应分析新方法

目的:提出一种新的简便方法,计算非线性土中单桩沉降的时间效应以及沉降稳定之后桩身侧摩阻力和桩身轴力的分布情况,为桩基础的设计提供参考。
创新点:1. 考虑土体的非线性(包括桩侧土和桩端土),计算结果更接近实际情况;2. 采用基于行波分解的波动分析程序,计算桩身任意位置处的沉降,并据此计算任意位置处的侧摩阻力和桩身轴力;3. 该方法既可以用于分析单桩沉降的时间效应,也可以计算不同加载等级下桩的最终沉降量,为设计提供参考。
方法:1. 采用线性阻尼器模拟土体的粘性,双曲线模型和理想弹塑性模型分别模拟桩侧土和桩端土的非线性,采用基于行波分解的波动分析程序得到桩身不同位置处的沉降、侧摩阻力及轴力计算公式(式(15)、(25)、(31)、(33)、(35)和(36));2. 分析在不同桩土参数情况下,桩顶沉降随时间的变化规律(图6、8、10和12)及桩身侧摩阻力和桩身轴力分布情况(图7、9、11和13);3. 将计算结果与工程实测结果进行对比,以验证理论模型的可行性(图14和15)。
结论:1. 单桩沉降的时间效应非常显著,并受到桩土参数的影响;2. 本文提出的方法能够较准确地模拟工程实际情况。

关键词:沉降;时间效应;双曲线模型;理想弹塑性模型;波动分析程序

Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article

Reference

[1]Ai, Z.Y., Han, J., 2009. Boundary element analysis of axially loaded piles embedded in a multi-layered soil. Computers and Geotechnics, 36(3):427-434.

[2]Bartolomei, A.A., Omel’chak, I.M., 2003. Effect of loading character on analysis of pile and pile-foundation settlements. Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, 40(5):153-160.

[3]Booker, J.R., Poulos, H.G., 1976. Analysis of creep settlement of pile foundations. Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division, 102(1):1-14.

[4]Chandler, R.J., 1968. The shaft friction of piles in cohesive soils in terms of effective stress. Civil Engineering and Public Works Review, 63(738):48-51.

[5]Chin, F.K., 1983. Bilateral plate bearing tests. Proceedings of International Symposium on in situ Testing, Paris, France, p.29-33.

[6]Chow, Y.K., 1989. Axially loaded piles and pile groups embedded in a cross-anisotropic soil. Géotechnique, 39(2):203-212.

[7]Comodromos, E.M., Papadopoulou, M.C., Rentzeperis, I.K., 2009. Pile foundation analysis and design using experimental data and 3-D numerical analysis. Computers and Geotechnics, 36(5):819-836.

[8]Danno, K., Kimura, M., 2009. Evaluation of long-term displacements of pile foundation using coupled FEM and centrifuge model test. Soils and Foundations, 49(6):941-958.

[9]Feng, S.Y., Wei, L.M., He, C.Y., et al., 2014. A computational method for post-construction settlement of high-speed railway bridge pile foundation considering soil creep effect. Journal of Central South University, 21(7):2921-2927.

[10]Guo, W.D., 2000. Visco-elastic consolidation subsequent to pile installation. Computers and Geotechnics, 26(2):113-144.

[11]Guo, W.D., 2001. Pile capacity in nonhomogeneous softening soil. Soils and Foundations, 41(2):111-120.

[12]Gupta, R.C., 2012. Hyperbolic model for load tests on instrumented drilled shafts in intermediate geomaterials and rock. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 138(11):1407-1414.

[13]Gupta, R.C., 2013. Load-settlement behavior of drilled shafts in multilayered deposits of soils and intermediate geomaterials. Geotechnical Testing Journal, 36(5):1-17.

[14]Hao, J., Dong, J., 2014. Study on application of Asaoka method on settlement prediction of pile foundation for high speed railway bridges. Proceedings of the 10th Asia Pacific Transportation Development Conference, Beijing, China, p.671-676.

[15]Jaky, J., 1944. The coefficient of earth pressure at rest. Journal of the Society of Hungarian Architects and Engineers, 78(22):355-358.

[16]Kezdi, S., 1965. Bearing mechanism of piles. Géotechnique, 20(1):1-5 (in Japanese).

[17]Kim, H.J., Mission, J.L.C., Park, I.S., 2007. Analysis of static axial load capacity of single piles and large diameter shafts using nonlinear load transfer curves. KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, 11(6):285-292.

[18]Liu, J., Xiao, H.B., Tang, J., et al., 2004. Analysis of load-transfer of single pile in layered soil. Computers and Geotechnics, 31(2):127-135.

[19]MOHURD (Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development), 2010. Code for Design of Concrete Structures, GB50010-2010. China Architecture & Building Press, China (in Chinese).

[20]Mylonakis, G., Gazetas, G., 1998. Settlement and additional internal forces of grouped piles in layered soil. Géotechnique, 48(1):55-72.

[21]Poulos, H.G., Davis, E.H., 1968. The settlement behaviour of single axially loaded incompressible piles and piers. Géotechnique, 18(3):351-371.

[22]Prevost, J.H., Hughes, T.J.R., 1981. Finite-element solution of elastic-plastic boundary-value problems. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 48(1):69-74.

[23]Randolph, M.F., Wroth, C.P., 1978. Analysis of deformation of vertically loaded piles. Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division, 104(12):1465-1488.

[24]Randolph, M.F., Deeks, A.J., 1992. Dynamic and static soil models for axial pile response. Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on the Application of Stress Wave Theory to Piles, the Hague, the Netherlands, p.21-24.

[25]Said, I., de Gennaro, V., Frank, R., 2009. Axisymmetric finite element analysis of pile loading tests. Computers and Geotechnics, 36(1-2):6-19.

[26]Seed, H.B., Reese, L.C., 1957. The action of soft clay along friction piles. American Society of Civil Engineers Transactions, 122(1):731-754.

[27]Seo, H., Prezzi, M., 2007. Analytical solutions for a vertically loaded pile in multilayered soil. Geomechanics and Geoengineering, 2(1):51-60.

[28]Seo, H., Basu, D., Prezzi, M., et al., 2009. Load-settlement response of rectangular and circular piles in multilayered soil. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 135(3):420-430.

[29]Wong, K.S., Teh, C.I., 1995. Negative skin friction on piles in layered soil deposits. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 121(6):457-465.

[30]Wu, W.B., Wang, K.H., Zhang, Z.Q., et al., 2012. A new approach for time effect analysis of settlement for single pile based on virtual soil-pile model. Journal of Central South University, 19(9):2656-2662.

[31]Yang, Q., Leng, W.M., Zhang, S., et al., 2014. Long-term settlement prediction of high-speed railway bridge pile foundation. Journal of Central South University, 21(6):2415-2424.

[32]Zhang, Q.Q., Zhang, Z.M., 2012. A simplified nonlinear approach for single pile settlement analysis. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 49(11):1256-1266.

[33]Zhang, Q.Q., Zhang, Z.M., He, J.Y., 2010. A simplified approach for settlement analysis of single pile and pile groups considering interaction between identical piles in multilayered soils. Computers and Geotechnics, 37(7-8):969-976.

[34]Zhao, C.Y., Leng, W.M., Zheng, G.Y., 2013. Calculation and analysis for the time-dependency of settlement of the single-driven pile in double-layered soft clay. Applied Clay Science, 79:8-12.

Open peer comments: Debate/Discuss/Question/Opinion

<1>

Please provide your name, email address and a comment





Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE, 38 Zheda Road, Hangzhou 310027, China
Tel: +86-571-87952783; E-mail: cjzhang@zju.edu.cn
Copyright © 2000 - 2024 Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE