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Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering
ISSN 2095-9184 (print), ISSN 2095-9230 (online)
2016 Vol.17 No.6 P.587-602
Derivation and analysis on the analytical structure of interval type-2 fuzzy controller with two nonlinear fuzzy sets for each input variable
Abstract: Type-2 fuzzy controllers have been mostly viewed as black-box function generators. Revealing the analytical structure of any type-2 fuzzy controller is important as it will deepen our understanding of how and why a type-2 fuzzy controller functions and lay a foundation for more rigorous system analysis and design. In this study, we derive and analyze the analytical structure of an interval type-2 fuzzy controller that uses the following identical elements: two nonlinear interval type-2 input fuzzy sets for each variable, four interval type-2 singleton output fuzzy sets, a Zadeh AND operator, and the Karnik-Mendel type reducer. Through dividing the input space of the interval type-2 fuzzy controller into 15 partitions, the input-output relationship for each local region is derived. Our derivation shows explicitly that the controller is approximately equivalent to a nonlinear proportional integral or proportional differential controller with variable gains. Furthermore, by comparing with the analytical structure of its type-1 counterpart, potential advantages of the interval type-2 fuzzy controller are analyzed. Finally, the reliability of the analysis results and the effectiveness of the interval type-2 fuzzy controller are verified by a simulation and an experiment.
Key words: Interval type-2 fuzzy controller, Analytical structure, Karnik-Mendel type reducer
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æ–¹æ³•ï¼šé¦–å…ˆï¼Œæ ¹æ®åŒºé—´äºŒåž‹æ¨¡ç³ŠæŽ§åˆ¶å™¨Karnik-Mendelé™åž‹æ–¹æ³•çš„特点将整个模糊输入空间划分为若干分区(图6)。其次,在得到的æ¯ä¸€ä¸ªåˆ†åŒºä¸Šï¼ŒæŽ¨å¯¼åŒºé—´äºŒåž‹æ¨¡ç³ŠæŽ§åˆ¶å™¨å…·ä½“的输入输出函数表达å¼ï¼ˆå¼ï¼ˆ31)ã€å¼ï¼ˆA8)â€ï¼ˆA21))。åŒæ—¶ï¼Œè¯æ˜Žäº†æ–‡ä¸å…·æœ‰éžçº¿æ€§æ¨¡ç³Šé›†åˆçš„区间二型模糊集åˆè¿‘ä¼¼ç‰æ•ˆä¸ºå…·æœ‰å˜å¢žç›Šçš„éžçº¿æ€§PI或PD控制器。然åŽï¼Œåœ¨å¾—到的解æžç»“构的基础上,从ç†è®ºä¸Šåˆ†æžäº†æ–‡ä¸çš„区间二型模糊控制器的å‚æ•°å˜åŒ–对控制性能的影å“以åŠåœ¨è¶…è°ƒé‡å’Œä¸Šå‡æ—¶é—´æ–¹é¢ä¼˜äºŽå¯¹åº”ä¸€åž‹æ¨¡ç³ŠæŽ§åˆ¶å™¨çš„åŽŸå› ã€‚æœ€åŽï¼Œé€šè¿‡ä»¿çœŸå®žä¾‹å’Œå®žéªŒéªŒè¯äº†ä¸Šè¿°ç†è®ºåˆ†æžçš„æ£ç¡®æ€§å’Œæ–‡ä¸åŒºé—´äºŒåž‹æ¨¡ç³ŠæŽ§åˆ¶å™¨çš„有效性。
结论:文ä¸æ出的具有éžçº¿æ€§æ¨¡ç³Šé›†åˆçš„区间二型模糊集åˆè¿‘ä¼¼ç‰æ•ˆä¸ºå…·æœ‰å˜å¢žç›Šçš„éžçº¿æ€§PI或PD控制器。
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DOI:
10.1631/FITEE.1601019
CLC number:
TP13
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On-line Access:
2024-08-27
Received:
2023-10-17
Revision Accepted:
2024-05-08
Crosschecked:
2016-05-23