Publishing Service

Polishing & Checking

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering

ISSN 2095-9184 (print), ISSN 2095-9230 (online)

Effect of wind stress forcing on ocean dynamics at air-sea interface

Abstract: We evidence and study the differences in turbulence statistics in ocean dynamics carried by wind forcing at the air-sea interface. Surface currents at the air-sea interaction are of crucial importance because they transport heat from low to high latitudes. At first order, oceanic currents are generated by the balance of the Coriolis and pressure gradient forces (geostrophic current) and the balance of the Coriolis and the frictional forces dominated by wind stress (Ekman current) in the surface ocean layers. The study was conducted by computing statistical moments on the shapes of spectra computed within the framework of microcanonical multi-fractal formalism. Remotely sensed daily datasets derived from one year of altimetry and wind data were used in this study, allowing for the computation of two kinds of vector fields: geostrophy with and geostrophy without wind stress forcing. We explore the statistical properties of singularity spectra computed from velocity norms and vorticity data, notably in relation with kurtosis information to underline the differences in the turbulent regimes associated with both kinds of velocity fields.

Key words: Ocean dynamics, Remote sensing, Turbulence, Signal processing, Multi-fractal formalism

Chinese Summary  <27> é£ŽåŠ›å¯¹æµ·ç©ºç•Œé¢æµ·æ´‹åŠ¨åŠ›å­¦çš„å½±å“

概è¦ï¼šè¯å®žå¹¶ç ”究了海气界é¢é£ŽåŠ›å¼ºè¿«ä½œç”¨ä¸‹çš„海洋动力学æ¹æµç»Ÿè®¡å·®å¼‚。海气相互作用下的海洋表层æµè‡³å…³é‡è¦ï¼Œå› ä¸ºå®ƒèƒ½å¤Ÿå°†çƒ­é‡ä»Žä½Žçº¬åº¦è¾“é€åˆ°é«˜çº¬åº¦ã€‚在一阶方程中,海洋表层的洋æµåŒ…括由科里奥利力和压力梯度力的平衡产生的地转æµï¼Œä»¥åŠç§‘里奥利力和以风应力为主的摩擦力平衡产生的埃克曼æµã€‚本研究是在微正则多é‡åˆ†å½¢å½¢æ€å­¦æ¡†æž¶ä¸‹ï¼Œè®¡ç®—光谱形状的统计矩。应用一年的æ¯æ—¥é¥æ„Ÿé«˜åº¦è®¡å’Œé¥æ„Ÿé£Žæ•°æ®èµ„料,å¯ä»¥è®¡ç®—两ç§çŸ¢é‡åœºï¼šæœ‰é£Žåœºå’Œæ— é£Žåœºå¼ºè¿«çš„地转æµã€‚利用速度规范和涡度数æ®ç ”究了奇异谱的统计特性,特别是与峰度信æ¯çš„关系,以强调两ç§åœ°è½¬æµé€Ÿåº¦åœºåœ¨æ¹æµçŠ¶æ€ä¸‹çš„差异。

关键è¯ç»„:海洋动力学;é¥æ„Ÿï¼›æ¹æµï¼›ä¿¡å·å¤„ç†ï¼›å¤šé‡åˆ†å½¢å½¢å¼


Share this article to: More

Go to Contents

References:

<Show All>

Open peer comments: Debate/Discuss/Question/Opinion

<1>

Please provide your name, email address and a comment





DOI:

10.1631/FITEE.1700797

CLC number:

TP391

Download Full Text:

Click Here

Downloaded:

1937

Clicked:

5287

Cited:

0

On-line Access:

2018-10-05

Received:

2017-11-29

Revision Accepted:

2018-03-16

Crosschecked:

2018-08-09

Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE, 38 Zheda Road, Hangzhou 310027, China
Tel: +86-571-87952276; Fax: +86-571-87952331; E-mail: jzus@zju.edu.cn
Copyright © 2000~ Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE