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Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering
ISSN 2095-9184 (print), ISSN 2095-9230 (online)
2025 Vol.26 No.11 P.2365-2381
Trajectory poisson multi-Bernoulli filters with unknown detection probability
Abstract: Compared with general multi-target tracking (MTT) filters, this paper focuses on multi-target trajectory estimation in scenarios where the detection probability of the sensor is unknown. In this paper, two trajectory Poisson multi-Bernoulli (TPMB) filters with unknown detection probability are proposed: one for alive trajectories and the other for all trajectories. First, the augmented trajectory state with detection probability is constructed, and then two new state transition models and a new measurement model are proposed. Then, this paper derives the recursion of TPMB filters with unknown detection probability. Furthermore, the detailed beta-Gaussian (BG) implementations of TPMB filters for alive trajectories and all trajectories are presented. Finally, simulation results demonstrate that the proposed TPMB filters with unknown detection probability can achieve robust tracking performance and effectively estimate multi-target trajectories even when the detection probability is unknown.
Key words: Trajectory poisson multi-Bernoulli; Beta-gaussian; Detection probability; Alive trajectories; All trajectories
中国地质大学(武汉)数学与物理学院,中国武汉市,430074
摘要:与一般的多目标跟踪滤波器相比,本文聚焦于传感器检测概率未知场景下的多目标轨迹跟踪问题。提出两种适用于检测概率未知的轨迹泊松多伯努利(TPMB)滤波器:一种用于存活轨迹,另一种用于所有轨迹。首先构建了包含检测概率的增广轨迹状态,进而提出了两种新的状态转移模型和一种新的量测模型,随后推导了检测概率未知条件下TPMB滤波器的递推公式。此外,本文给出了未知检测概率的TPMB滤波器针对存活轨迹和全轨迹的贝塔-高斯详细实现。仿真结果表明,在检测概率未知的情况下,所提出的TPMB滤波器能实现鲁棒的跟踪性能,并有效估计多目标轨迹。
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DOI:
10.1631/FITEE.2400606
CLC number:
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On-line Access:
2026-01-08
Received:
2024-07-18
Revision Accepted:
2024-12-16
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2026-01-08