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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A

ISSN 1673-565X(Print), 1862-1775(Online), Monthly

Rapid dechlorination of chlorinated organic compounds by nickel/iron bimetallic system in water

Abstract: Detoxification of chlorinated organic compounds via reaction with nickel/iron powder was implemented in aqueous solution. Compared to iron, nickel/iron bimetallic powder had higher hydrodechlorination activities for both atrazine (ATR) and p-chlorophenol (pCP); nickel/iron (2.96%, w/w) was shown to have the largest specific surface area and the optimum proportion for the dechlorination of both ATR and pCP. Electrochemical measurements showed that the adsorbed hydrogen atom on the nickel must have been the dominant reductive agent for the dechlorination of both ATR and pCP in this system.

Key words: p-Chlorophenol, Atrazine, Nickel/iron, Catalytic reduction dechlorination


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DOI:

10.1631/jzus.2005.A0627

CLC number:

X703

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Received:

2005-01-20

Revision Accepted:

2005-03-28

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