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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B
ISSN 1673-1581(Print), 1862-1783(Online), Monthly
2005 Vol.6 No.3 P.219-221
Effect of polyoxypropylene chain length on the critical micelle concentration of propylene oxide-ethylene oxide block copolymers
Abstract: In this work, the surface activity of block copolymer nonionic surfactants (RPE) has been determined, i.e., critical micelle concentration (CMC), surface excess concentration (Γ), surface area demand per molecule (A), surface tension at CMC (γCMC). A linear decrease of ln[CMC] vs number of oxypropylene units in copolymer molecule was observed. The change in the work of cohesion per oxypropylene group when passing from molecular into micellar state, calculated from the Shinoda equation, was 0.43kT for the studied compounds.
Key words: Nonionic surfactant, Propylene oxide-ethylene oxide block copolymers, Critical micelle concentration, Micellization
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DOI:
10.1631/jzus.2005.B0219
CLC number:
O647
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2024-08-27
Received:
2023-10-17
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2024-05-08
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