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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A

ISSN 1673-565X(Print), 1862-1775(Online), Monthly

Quantum chemical study on anionic polymerization mechanism of propylene oxide

Abstract: The quantum chemical method was employed to study the anionic polymerization mechanism of propylene oxide. All the structures are optimized completely at the HF/6-31G+(d) level. The calculated results showed that the ring-opening reaction between the anionic nucleophiles and propylene oxide is feasible, and that the products are mainly secondary alcohols. The anionic ring-opening polymerization of propylene oxide proceeds by nucleophilic attack of the secondary alcohol propagating anion on monomer. The calculated results satisfactorily agree with the experimental facts.

Key words: Propylene oxide, Anionic polymerization, HF, Transition state


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DOI:

10.1631/jzus.2006.AS0325

CLC number:

TQ326.54; O631.5

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Received:

2006-01-28

Revision Accepted:

2006-03-03

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