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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B
ISSN 1673-1581(Print), 1862-1783(Online), Monthly
2011 Vol.12 No.3 P.189-192
Clinical features and treatment in patients with acute 2,4-dinitrophenol poisoning
Abstract: Objective: To report clinical features and treatment of 16 cases of acute 2,4-dinitrophenol poisoning. Methods: A total of 16 patients suffering from acute poisoning due to non-oral exposure to 2,4-dinitrophenol were sent to our hospital. Two died within 3 h after admission, while the other 14 responded to supportive treatment and hemoperfusion. Clinical features and treatment of the patients were retrospectively analyzed and presented. Results: Fourteen patients recovered and were discharged after four to six weeks of treatment. No obvious poisoning sequelae were found in the three-month follow-up. Conclusions: Non-oral exposure to 2,4-dinitrophenol is toxic. Hemoperfusion and glucocorticoid treatments may be efficient measures to prevent mortality, but this requires further study.
Key words: 2, 4-Dinitrophenol, Poisoning, Therapeutics, Hemoperfusion, Glucocorticoid
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DOI:
10.1631/jzus.B1000265
CLC number:
R135.1
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2024-08-27
Received:
2023-10-17
Revision Accepted:
2024-05-08
Crosschecked:
2011-01-26