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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B

ISSN 1673-1581(Print), 1862-1783(Online), Monthly

Apigenin-7-O-β-D-glycoside isolation from the highly copper-tolerant plant Elsholtzia splendens

Abstract: Elsholtzia splendens (Lamiaceae) is a copper-tolerant plant species growing on copper deposits in the south of China. Chromatographic separation of n-BuOH extracts from the flowering aerial biomass afforded apigenin-7-O-β-D-glycoside, using macroporous resin, Sephadex™ LH-20 gel, polyamide resin as well as preparative high-performance liquid chromatography (P-HPLC) columns. Chemical structure was elucidated using HPLC/ESI-MS (electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), and 1D- and 2D-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Apigenin-7-O-β-D-glycoside could be the post-harvesting product from E. splendens biomass.

Key words: Chromatographic separation, Copper-tolerant plant, Elsholtzia splendens, Flavonoid glycoside, Structure elucidation

Chinese Summary  <30> 从铜耐性植物海州香薷中提取分离芹菜素糖苷

目的:建立从铜耐性植物海州香薷地上部提取分离芹菜素糖苷的工艺技术,探索铜耐性植物海州香薷资源化途径。
创新点:结合使用大孔树脂、凝胶树脂、聚酰胺树脂多种色谱柱技术,从铜耐性植物海州香薷中提取分离纯度达98%的黄酮苷类化合物芹菜素糖苷。
方法:以铜耐性植物海州香薷为原料,用60%乙醇溶液浸提,提取液依次使用石油醚、乙酸乙酯、饱和正丁醇萃取。实验中,对饱和正丁醇萃取层,使用D101型大孔吸附树脂粗分离提取,Sephadex™ LH-20型凝胶筛分分离,并借助半制备液相和聚酰胺树脂分离纯化,得到芹菜素糖苷单体(图1)。利用紫外光谱、液相色谱–质谱联用、红外光谱、一维和二维核磁图谱,鉴定芹菜素糖苷结构(图2~5)。
结论:芹菜素糖苷是铜耐性植物海州香薷体内的天然产物,利用色谱技术可以从海州香薷植物体中分离出芹菜素糖苷单体。

关键词组:色谱分离;铜耐性植物;海州香薷;黄酮苷;结构解析


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DOI:

10.1631/jzus.B1500242

CLC number:

X173; X53

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On-line Access:

2024-08-27

Received:

2023-10-17

Revision Accepted:

2024-05-08

Crosschecked:

2016-05-12

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