Publishing Service

Polishing & Checking

Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B

ISSN 1673-1581(Print), 1862-1783(Online), Monthly

Mesenchymal stem cells as therapeutic agents and in gene delivery for the treatment of glioma

Abstract: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are plastic-adherent cells with a characteristic surface phenotype and properties of self-renewal, differentiation, and high proliferative potential. The characteristics of MSCs and their tumor-tropic capability make them an ideal tool for use in cell-based therapies for cancer, including glioma. These cells can function either through a bystander effect or as a delivery system for genes and drugs. MSCs have been demonstrated to inhibit the growth of glioma and to improve survival following transplantation into the brain. We briefly review the current data regarding the use of MSCs in the treatment of glioma and discuss the potential strategies for development of a more specific and effective therapy.

Key words: Cancer; Glioma; Mesenchymal stem cells; Stem cells; Therapy

Chinese Summary  <21> 间充质干细胞在胶质瘤治疗中的作用研究

概要:胶质瘤是颅内发病率最高的恶性肿瘤,虽然临床上可以用"手术+化疗"的方法进行治疗,但由于其浸润性,对化疗药物的低敏感性等原因,常在治疗后复发,严重威胁人类生命健康。间充质干细胞(MSC)是干细胞中的一员,具有增殖能力强、分化潜能大、免疫原性低及采集方便等优点,其趋化性更使MSC成为肿瘤治疗的一个理想工具。本文对干细胞治疗胶质瘤的研究现状进行了归纳总结,着重阐述了MSC的旁分泌途径作用及作为基因载体导入肿瘤坏死因子相关凋亡诱导配体(TRAIL)、溶瘤病毒等其他治疗基因的生物功能,以期对进一步的治疗研究提供帮助。

关键词组:癌症;间充质干细胞;胶质瘤;细胞治疗


Share this article to: More

Go to Contents

References:

<Show All>

Open peer comments: Debate/Discuss/Question/Opinion

<1>

Please provide your name, email address and a comment





DOI:

10.1631/jzus.B1600337

CLC number:

R739.91

Download Full Text:

Click Here

Downloaded:

2473

Download summary:

<Click Here> 

Downloaded:

1582

Clicked:

4140

Cited:

0

On-line Access:

2017-09-05

Received:

2016-07-25

Revision Accepted:

2016-11-22

Crosschecked:

2017-08-16

Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE, 38 Zheda Road, Hangzhou 310027, China
Tel: +86-571-87952276; Fax: +86-571-87952331; E-mail: jzus@zju.edu.cn
Copyright © 2000~ Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE