Full Text:   <3585>

CLC number: X703.3

On-line Access: 2024-08-27

Received: 2023-10-17

Revision Accepted: 2024-05-08

Crosschecked: 2009-02-26

Cited: 3

Clicked: 6474

Citations:  Bibtex RefMan EndNote GB/T7714

-   Go to

Article info.
Open peer comments

Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A 2009 Vol.10 No.5 P.732-738

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A0820501


Novel photocatalytic reactor for degradation of DDT in water and its optimization model


Author(s):  Wei-hai PANG, Nai-yun GAO, Yang DENG, Yu-lin TANG

Affiliation(s):  State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; more

Corresponding email(s):   gaonaiyun@sina.com

Key Words:  Photocatalytic reactor, Persistent organic pollutants (POPs), Reactor model


Wei-hai PANG, Nai-yun GAO, Yang DENG, Yu-lin TANG. Novel photocatalytic reactor for degradation of DDT in water and its optimization model[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A, 2009, 10(5): 732-738.

@article{title="Novel photocatalytic reactor for degradation of DDT in water and its optimization model",
author="Wei-hai PANG, Nai-yun GAO, Yang DENG, Yu-lin TANG",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science A",
volume="10",
number="5",
pages="732-738",
year="2009",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.A0820501"
}

%0 Journal Article
%T Novel photocatalytic reactor for degradation of DDT in water and its optimization model
%A Wei-hai PANG
%A Nai-yun GAO
%A Yang DENG
%A Yu-lin TANG
%J Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A
%V 10
%N 5
%P 732-738
%@ 1673-565X
%D 2009
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/jzus.A0820501

TY - JOUR
T1 - Novel photocatalytic reactor for degradation of DDT in water and its optimization model
A1 - Wei-hai PANG
A1 - Nai-yun GAO
A1 - Yang DENG
A1 - Yu-lin TANG
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science A
VL - 10
IS - 5
SP - 732
EP - 738
%@ 1673-565X
Y1 - 2009
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
ER -
DOI - 10.1631/jzus.A0820501


Abstract: 
A novel photocatalytic reactor was developed to remove (1,1-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trichloroethane) (DDT) from water. In the reactor, a cenosphere was used to support TiO2 film made by means of sol-gel. Because the cenospheres were coated with TiO2, their specific gravity was slightly increased from the original 0.6~0.8 to 0.8~0.9, so that they were able to be suspended in water. With the mixed operation of a bubbler, the water in the reactor was in a well-fluidized state. The bottom of the reactor is a sand filter bed, which can be used to prevent the photocatalyst from being lost. A mathematical model of the reactor has been developed in the two primary influential factors: ultraviolet (UV) light intensity and photocatalyst concentration. With such a model, the reactor can be designed more reasonably.

Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article

Reference

[1] Boussahel, R., Harik, D., Mammar, M., Lamara-Mohamedl, S., 2007. Degradation of obsolete DDT by Fenton oxidation with zero-valent iron. Desalination, 206(1-3):369-372.

[2] Dalla Villa, R., Nogueira Pupo, R.F., 2006. Oxidation of p,p′-DDT and p,p′-DDE in highly and long-term contaminated soil using Fenton reaction in a slurry system. Science of the Total Environment, 371(1-3):11-18.

[3] Daneshvar, N., Rabbani, M., Modirshahla, N., Behnajady, M.A., 2004. Kinetic modeling of photocatalytic degradation of Acid Red 27 in UV/TiO2 process. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry, 168(1-2):39-45.

[4] Di Claudio, D., Phani, A.R., Santucci, S., 2007. Enhanced optical properties of sol-gel derived TiO2 films using microwave irradiation. Optical Materials, 30(2):279-284.

[5] Feng, K., Yu, B.Y., Ge, D.M., Wong, M.H., Wang, X.C., Cao, Z.H., 2003. Organo-chlorine pesticide (DDT and HCH) residues in the Taihu Lake Region and its movement in soil-water system I. Field survey of DDT and HCH residues in ecosystem of the region. Chemosphere, 50(6):683-687.

[6] Fu, J.F., Ji, M., Zhao, Y.Q., Wang, L.Z., 2006. Kinetics of aqueous photocatalytic oxidation of fulvic acids in a photocatalysis-ultrafiltration reactor (PUR). Separation and Purification Technology, 50(1):107-113.

[7] Jang, S.J., Kim, M.S., Kim, B.W., 2005. Photodegradation of DDT with the photodeposited ferric ion on the TiO2 film. Water Research, 39(10):2178-2188.

[8] Kostedt, W.L., Drwiega, J., Mazyck, D.W., Lee, S.W., Sigmund, W., Wu, C.Y., Chadik, P., 2005. Magnetically agitated photocatalytic reactor for photocatalytic oxidation of aqueous phase organic pollutants. Environmental Science & Technology, 39(20):8052-8056.

[9] Lin, H.F., Valsaraj, K.T., 2006. An optical fiber monolith reactor for photocatalytic wastewater treatment. AIChE Journal, 52(6):2271-2280.

[10] Molinari, R., Pirillo, F., Falco, M., Loddo, V., Palmisano, L., 2004. Photocatalytic degradation of dyes by using a membrane reactor. Chemical Engineering and Processing, 43(9):1103-1114.

[11] Mosteo, R., Ormad, M.P., Ovelleiro, J.L., 2007. Photo-Fenton processes assisted by solar light used as preliminary step to biological treatment applied to winery wastewaters. Water Science and Technology, 56(2):89-94.

[12] Qiu, W., Zheng, Y., 2007. A comprehensive assessment of supported titania photocatalysts in a fluidized bed photoreactor: Photocatalytic activity and adherence stability. Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 71(3-4):151-162.

[13] Qiu, X.H., Zhu, T., Yao, B., Hu, J.X., Hu, S.W., 2005. Contribution of dicofol to the current DDT pollution in China. Environmental Science & Technology, 39(12):4385-4390.

[14] Sahle-Demessie, E., Richardson, T., 2000. Cleaning up pesticide contaminated soils: Comparing effectiveness of supercritical fluid extraction with solvent extraction and low temperature thermal desorption. Environmental Technology, 21(4):447-456.

[15] Satapanajaru, T., Anurakpongsatorn, P., Pengthamkeerati, P., 2006. Remediation of DDT-contaminated water and soil by using pretreated iron byproducts from the automotive industry. Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-Pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes, 41(8):1291-1303.

[16] Shang, H.L., Zhang, Z.S., Anderson, W.A., 2005. Nonuniform radiation modeling of a corrugated plate photocatalytic reactor. AIChE Journal, 51(7):2024-2033.

[17] Shiraishi, F., Nagano, M., Wang, S.P., 2006. Characterization of a photocatalytic reaction in a continuous-flow recirculation reactor system. Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, 81(6):1039-1048.

[18] Thetwar, L.K., Sarway, P.K., Gupta, S., Augar, M.R., Tandon, R.C., Dewangan, H.S., Tripathi, N.K., 2007. Concentration, distribution of DDT and Malathion in soil water, plant and fishes in Rajnandgaon, India. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 19(2):1562-1564.

[19] Toor, A.P., Verma, A., Jotshi, C.K., Bajpai, P.K., Singh, V., 2006. Photocatalytic degradation of Direct Yellow 12 dye using UV/TiO2 in a shallow pond slurry reactor. Dyes and Pigments, 68(1):53-60.

[20] Yoon, B.O., Koyanagi, S., Asano, T., Hara, M., Higuchi, A., 2003. Removal of endocrine disruptors by selective sorption method using polydimethylsiloxane membranes. Journal of Membrane Science, 213(1-2):137-144.

[21] Zhang, L.F., Anderson, W.A., Zhang, Z.S.J., 2006. Development and modeling of a rotating disc photocatalytic reactor for wastewater treatment. Chemical Engineering Journal, 121(2-3):125-134.

Open peer comments: Debate/Discuss/Question/Opinion

<1>

Anonymous@No address<No mail>

2011-06-26 22:56:49

1. Introduction

Photocatalytic reactors can be employed to eliminate pollutants

from water and air streams. Different photocatalytic reactor configurations

have been proposed for such applications. One of the most

promising alternatives is the fluidized bed photocatalytic reactor

(FBPR) (Dibble and Raupp 1992; Haarstrick et al. 1996; Chiovetta

et al. 2001; Kumazawa et al. 2003; Lee et al. 2004 2006; Lim and

Kim 2004 2005; Pozzo et al. 1999 2000 2005; Nelson et al. 2007).

Among the advantages offered by FBPRs are the efficient contact between

the catalyst and the pollutants the low mass transfer resistances

the low pressure drop and the high TiO2 surface exposure

to UV-radiation. Besides FBPRs with an annular-type configuration

could enable a more efficient use of the radiation emitted by UV

lamps.

For design and optimization purposes modeling of the radiation

distribution inside photocatalytic reactors is essential because

Please provide your name, email address and a comment





Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE, 38 Zheda Road, Hangzhou 310027, China
Tel: +86-571-87952783; E-mail: cjzhang@zju.edu.cn
Copyright © 2000 - 2024 Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE