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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A 2004 Vol.5 No.3 P.365-370

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2004.0365


Full time adult credential students' instructional preferences at California State University, Long Beach: pedagogy or andragogy


Author(s):  WANG Victor

Affiliation(s):  Occupational Studies Department, California State University, Long Beach, USA

Corresponding email(s):   cwang@csulb.edu

Key Words:  Andragogy, Principles of Adult Learning Scales (PALS), Instructional preferences, California State University


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WANG Victor. Full time adult credential students' instructional preferences at California State University, Long Beach: pedagogy or andragogy[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A, 2004, 5(3): 365-370.

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Abstract: 
This study investigated the instructional preferences of full time adult credential students after they took a live course called Principles of Adult Education at california State University, Long Beach (CSULB) in the fall semester of 2002. These full time adult credential students had been working on their adult teaching credentials to meet the competencies specified by the California Commission on Teacher Credentialing. The course introduced students to andragogy developed by Malcolm Knowles out of the andragogical model developed by Lindeman (1926). The study used principles of Adult Learning Scales (PALS), advanced by Gary Conti in 1983 to measure instructional preferences.Data were collected from 30 (100% of 30) full time adult credential students enrolled in a live course to determine their instructional preferences of helping adults learn. The results of the study showed in most cases these adult learning professionals taught adult students andragogically; in some cases they taught adult students pedagogically.

Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article

Reference

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[3] Conti, G., 1983. Principles of adult learning scale. Online: http://www.okstate.edu/education/ses/hraepals.html.

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[9] Knowles, M.S., 1989. The Making of an Adult Educator. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco.

[10] Knowles, M.S., Holton, E.III., Swanson, A., 1998. The Adult Learner. Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, TX.

[11] Lindeman, E.C., 1926. The Meaning of Adult Education.New Republic, New York. Nuckles, C.R., 2000. Student-centered teaching: Making it work.Adult Learning,11(4):5-6.

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[13] Rachal, J.R., 2002. Andragogy's detectives: A critique of the present and a proposal for the future.Adult Education Quarterly,52(3):300-308.

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[15] Rogers, C.R., 1969. Freedom to Learn. Merrill, Columbus, Ohio.

[16] Tough, A., 1971. The Adult's Learning Projects. Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, Toronto.

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