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CLC number: R183.7

On-line Access: 2014-06-03

Received: 2014-08-12

Revision Accepted: 2014-08-14

Crosschecked: 2014-08-16

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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B 2014 Vol.15 No.9 P.761-765

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B1400222


Forty years of the war against Ebola


Author(s):  Lei Zhang1, Hao Wang2

Affiliation(s):  1. Tianjin International Joint Academy of Biomedicine, Tianjin 300457, China; more

Corresponding email(s):   biotech@china.com

Key Words:  Ebola virus, Outbreak, ZMapp


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Lei Zhang, Hao Wang. Forty years of the war against Ebola[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science B, 2014, 15(9): 761-765.

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Abstract: 

埃博拉之役四十年

本文概要:埃博拉病毒疫情自1976年在苏丹南部和旧扎伊尔的埃博拉河地区初次爆发,三年后在苏丹同一地区小规模复发一次后则沉寂了15年。1994年在加蓬地区再次突然复苏,至今在非洲多国已反复爆发15次,造成了4362人感染,2659人死亡。2014年,西非几内亚、利比里亚、尼日利亚和塞拉利昂爆发了历史上最严重和情况最复杂的疫情,局面失控。埃博拉病毒流行无明显的季节性,人群普遍易感且无性别差异,其天然宿主仍不确定。近四十年,疫情在一个地区消散后不知何时会在另一个地区突然暴发,被形容为像光的波粒二象性一般难以理解。由于埃博拉病毒对人体多器官普遍攻击而防范困难,加之开发病毒防治药物项目资金匮乏,人类至今没有找到能有效对抗埃博拉疫情的预防及治疗措施
埃博拉病毒;爆发;ZMapp

Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article

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Open peer comments: Debate/Discuss/Question/Opinion

<1>

pilaipan@Mahidol University<pilaipan.put@mahidol.ac.th>

2014-09-10 12:08:18

pdf file format might be better.

Venkat Rao@Director<venkat.rao@parsons.com>

2014-09-10 02:07:20

Thanks R94 5H3V PQP34RW

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