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On-line Access: 2024-08-27

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Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 

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XL-MIMO channel measurement,characterization,and Modeling for 6G:asurvey


Author(s):  Pan TANG, Jianhua ZHANG, Haiyang MIAO, Qi WEI, Weirang ZUO, Lei TIAN, Tao JIANG, Guangyi LIU

Affiliation(s):  Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China; more

Corresponding email(s):  tangpan27@bupt.edu.cn, jhzhang@bupt.edu.cn

Key Words:  6G; XL-MIMO; Near-field; Channel measurement; Channel modeling


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Pan TANG, Jianhua ZHANG, Haiyang MIAO, Qi WEI, Weirang ZUO,Lei TIAN, Tao JIANG, Guangyi LIU. XL-MIMO channel measurement,characterization,and Modeling for 6G:asurvey[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering,in press.https://doi.org/10.1631/FITEE.2400140

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author="Pan TANG, Jianhua ZHANG, Haiyang MIAO, Qi WEI, Weirang ZUO,Lei TIAN, Tao JIANG, Guangyi LIU",
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publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="https://doi.org/10.1631/FITEE.2400140"
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Abstract: 
Extremely large-scale multiple-input-multiple-output(XL-MIMO), offering vast spatial degrees of freedom by deploying a huge number of antennas, is a promising enabling technology to empower sixth generation mobile networks (6G). XL-MIMO channel model is a prerequisite of XL-MIMO technology optimization, system design, and performance evaluation. In this paper, we provide an overview of challenges and ongoing research in XL-MIMO channel measurement, characterization, and modeling. In particular, characterizing and modeling near-field effects and spatial non-stationarity (SnS) are discussed. Also, the channel modeling methods that can describe these new channel characteristics are surveyed. Furthermore, open issues in XL-MIMO channel measurement, characterization, and modeling are presented to give insights into future XL-MIMO channel research.

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