CLC number: TP391
On-line Access: 2024-08-27
Received: 2023-10-17
Revision Accepted: 2024-05-08
Crosschecked: 2015-10-16
Cited: 3
Clicked: 8083
Ying Cai, Meng-long Yang, Jun Li. Multiclass classification based on a deep convolutional network for head pose estimation[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2015, 16(11): 930-939.
@article{title="Multiclass classification based on a deep convolutional network for head pose estimation",
author="Ying Cai, Meng-long Yang, Jun Li",
journal="Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering",
volume="16",
number="11",
pages="930-939",
year="2015",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/FITEE.1500125"
}
%0 Journal Article
%T Multiclass classification based on a deep convolutional network for head pose estimation
%A Ying Cai
%A Meng-long Yang
%A Jun Li
%J Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering
%V 16
%N 11
%P 930-939
%@ 2095-9184
%D 2015
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/FITEE.1500125
TY - JOUR
T1 - Multiclass classification based on a deep convolutional network for head pose estimation
A1 - Ying Cai
A1 - Meng-long Yang
A1 - Jun Li
J0 - Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering
VL - 16
IS - 11
SP - 930
EP - 939
%@ 2095-9184
Y1 - 2015
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
ER -
DOI - 10.1631/FITEE.1500125
Abstract: head pose estimation has been considered an important and challenging task in computer vision. In this paper we propose a novel method to estimate head pose based on a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) for 2D face images. We design an effective and simple method to roughly crop the face from the input image, maintaining the individual-relative facial features ratio. The method can be used in various poses. Then two convolutional neural networks are set up to train the head pose classifier and then compared with each other. The simpler one has six layers. It performs well on seven yaw poses but is somewhat unsatisfactory when mixed in two pitch poses. The other has eight layers and more pixels in input layers. It has better performance on more poses and more training samples. Before training the network, two reasonable strategies including shift and zoom are executed to prepare training samples. Finally, feature extraction filters are optimized together with the weight of the classification component through training, to minimize the classification error. Our method has been evaluated on the CAS-PEAL-R1, CMU PIE, and CUBIC FacePix databases. It has better performance than state-of-the-art methods for head pose estimation.
This paper uses convolutional neural networks for pose estimation. This method is evaluated on the CAS-PEAL-R1 database, the CMU PIE database and the CUBIC FACEPIX database. The idea is simple, but seems working for the experimental results.
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