Full Text:   <5776>

Summary:  <4169>

CLC number: TN432

On-line Access: 2024-08-27

Received: 2023-10-17

Revision Accepted: 2024-05-08

Crosschecked: 2017-04-27

Cited: 0

Clicked: 12436

Citations:  Bibtex RefMan EndNote GB/T7714

 ORCID:

Feng Zhang

http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2316-0392

-   Go to

Article info.
Open peer comments

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering  2017 Vol.18 No.5 P.729-737

http://doi.org/10.1631/FITEE.1500410


Wide-range tracking technique for process-variation-robust clock and data recovery applications


Author(s):  Jun-sheng Lv, You Li, Yu-mei Zhou, Jian-zhong Zhao, Hai-hua Shen, Feng Zhang

Affiliation(s):  Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China; more

Corresponding email(s):   lvjunsheng@ime.ac.cn, shenhh@ucas.ac.cn, zhangfeng_ime@ime.ac.cn

Key Words:  Clock and data recovery, Digital loop filter, Phase interpolator


Jun-sheng Lv, You Li, Yu-mei Zhou, Jian-zhong Zhao, Hai-hua Shen, Feng Zhang. Wide-range tracking technique for process-variation-robust clock and data recovery applications[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2017, 18(5): 729-737.

@article{title="Wide-range tracking technique for process-variation-robust clock and data recovery applications",
author="Jun-sheng Lv, You Li, Yu-mei Zhou, Jian-zhong Zhao, Hai-hua Shen, Feng Zhang",
journal="Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering",
volume="18",
number="5",
pages="729-737",
year="2017",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/FITEE.1500410"
}

%0 Journal Article
%T Wide-range tracking technique for process-variation-robust clock and data recovery applications
%A Jun-sheng Lv
%A You Li
%A Yu-mei Zhou
%A Jian-zhong Zhao
%A Hai-hua Shen
%A Feng Zhang
%J Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering
%V 18
%N 5
%P 729-737
%@ 2095-9184
%D 2017
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/FITEE.1500410

TY - JOUR
T1 - Wide-range tracking technique for process-variation-robust clock and data recovery applications
A1 - Jun-sheng Lv
A1 - You Li
A1 - Yu-mei Zhou
A1 - Jian-zhong Zhao
A1 - Hai-hua Shen
A1 - Feng Zhang
J0 - Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering
VL - 18
IS - 5
SP - 729
EP - 737
%@ 2095-9184
Y1 - 2017
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
ER -
DOI - 10.1631/FITEE.1500410


Abstract: 
A wide-range tracking technique for clock and data recovery (CDR) circuit is presented. Compared to the traditional technique, a digital CDR controller with calibration is adopted to extend the tracking range. Because of the use of digital circuits in the design, CDR is not sensitive to process and power supply variations. To verify the technique, the whole CDR circuit is implemented using 65-nm CMOS technology. Measurements show that the tracking range of CDR is greater than ±6×10−3 at 5 Gb/s. The receiver has good jitter tolerance performance and achieves a bit error rate of <10–12. The re-timed and re-multiplexed serial data has a root-mean-square jitter of 6.7 ps.

The manuscript proposed a wide range tracking technique for clock data recovery (CDR) circuit. Due to digital CDR controller with calibration, the tracking range was extended. Moreover, the testing results have verified the design technology. This paper is well structured and the presentation is clear.

一种针对工艺变化鲁棒性时钟数据恢复应用的宽范围追踪技术

概要:本文提出了一种针对时钟数据恢复电路的宽范围追踪技术。与传统技术相比,本文采用带校准的数字时钟数据恢复控制器,拓展了追踪范围;同时,时钟数据恢复电路对工艺和电源电压的变化不再敏感。为了验证该技术,整个时钟数据恢复电路采用65 nm CMOS工艺实现。测试结果表明在5 Gb/s数据率下,追踪范围大于±6×10−3。整体接收器拥有良好的抖动容限,且误码率达到了<10−2。重新采样和串化后的串行数据的均方根抖动仅为6.7 ps。

关键词:时钟数据恢复;数字滤波器;相位插值器

Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article

Reference

[1]Abiri, B., Sheikholeslami, A., Tamura, H., et al., 2011. A 5Gb/s adaptive DFE for 2x blind ADC-based CDR in 65nm CMOS. IEEE Int. Solid-State Circuits Conf., p.436-438.

[2]Agrawal, A., Liu, A., Hanumolu, P.K., et al., 2009. An 8× 5 Gb/s parallel receiver with collaborative timing recovery. IEEE J. Sol.-State Circ., 44(11):3120-3130.

[3]Anand, S.B., Razavi, B., 2001. A CMOS clock recovery circuit for 2.5-Gb/s NRZ data. IEEE J. Sol.-State Circ., 36(3): 432-439.

[4]Coban, A.L., Koroglu, M.H., Ahmed, K.A., 2005. A 2.5-3.125 Gb/s quad transceiver with second-order analog DLL-based CDRs. IEEE J. Sol.-State Circ., 40(9):1940-1947.

[5]Kalantari, N., Buckwalter, J.F., 2013. A multichannel serial link receiver with dual-loop clock-and-data recovery and channel equalization. IEEE Trans. Circ. Syst. I, 60(11): 2920-2931.

[6]Leibowitz, B.S., Kizer, J., Lee, H., et al., 2007. A 7.5 Gb/s 10-tap DFE receiver with first tap partial response, spectrally gated adaptation, and 2nd-order data-filtered CDR. IEEE Int. Solid-State Circuits Conf., p.228-599.

[7]Nikolic, B., Oklobdzija, V.G., Stojanovic, V., et al., 2000. Improved sense-amplifier-based flip-flop: design and measurements. IEEE J. Sol.-State Circ., 35(6):876-884.

[8]Niu, Y., Wu, L.J., Liu, Y., et al., 2013. A 10 Gbps in-line network security processor based on configurable hetero-multi-cores. J. Zhejiang Univ.-Sci. C (Comput. & Electron.), 14(8):642-651.

[9]Razavi, B., 2003. Designing bangbang PLLs for clock and data recovery in serial data transmission systems. In: Razavi, B. (Ed.), Phase-Locking in High-Performance Systems: from Devices to Architectures. Wiley-IEEE Press, p.34-45.

[10]Sarvari, S., Tahmoureszadeh, T., Sheikholeslami, A., et al., 2010. A 5 Gb/s speculative DFE for 2× blind ADC-based receivers in 65-nm CMOS. IEEE Symp. on VLSI Circuits, p.69-70.

[11]Sidiropoulos, S., Horowitz, M., 1997. A semidigital dual delay-locked loop. IEEE J. Sol.-State Circ., 32(11):1683-1692.

[12]Tamura, H., Kibune, M., Takahashi, Y., et al., 2001. 5 Gb/s bidirectional balanced-line link compliant with plesio-chronous clocking. IEEE Int. Solid-State Circuits Conf., p.64-65.

[13]Weinlader, D.K., 2001. Precision CMOS Receivers for VLSI Testing Application. PhD Thesis, Stanford University, USA. http://chipgen.stanford.edu/people/alum/pdf/0111_Weinlader_Precision_CMOS_Receivers_.pdf

[14]Yang, X.B., Chi, B.Y., Wei, M., et al., 2013. A half-rate CDR with DCD cleaning up and quadrature clock calibration for 20 Gbps 60 GHz communication in 65 nm CMOS. IEEE Int. Symp. on Circuits and Systems, p.962-965.

Open peer comments: Debate/Discuss/Question/Opinion

<1>

Please provide your name, email address and a comment





Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE, 38 Zheda Road, Hangzhou 310027, China
Tel: +86-571-87952783; E-mail: cjzhang@zju.edu.cn
Copyright © 2000 - 2024 Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE