Full Text:   <37>

CLC number: 

On-line Access: 2025-06-25

Received: 2025-03-04

Revision Accepted: 2025-03-28

Crosschecked: 0000-00-00

Cited: 0

Clicked: 22

Citations:  Bibtex RefMan EndNote GB/T7714

-   Go to

Article info.
Open peer comments

Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE C 1998 Vol.-1 No.-1 P.

http://doi.org/10.1631/FITEE.2500138


An overview of beam-tracking techniques for mmWave wireless communications


Author(s):  Ruaa Shallal Abbas ANOOZ1, 2, Jafar POURROSTAM1, Mohanad Al-IBADI2

Affiliation(s):  1Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz 5166616471, Iran; more

Corresponding email(s):   j.pourrostam@tabrizu.ac.ir

Key Words:  Beam tracking, MmWave, Vehicle communication, 5G communication


Share this article to: More |Next Article >>>

Ruaa Shallal Abbas ANOOZ1,2, Jafar POURROSTAM1, Mohanad Al-IBADI2. An overview of beam-tracking techniques for mmWave wireless communications[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 1998, -1(-1): .

@article{title="An overview of beam-tracking techniques for mmWave wireless communications",
author="Ruaa Shallal Abbas ANOOZ1,2, Jafar POURROSTAM1, Mohanad Al-IBADI2",
journal="Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering",
volume="-1",
number="-1",
pages="",
year="1998",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/FITEE.2500138"
}

%0 Journal Article
%T An overview of beam-tracking techniques for mmWave wireless communications
%A Ruaa Shallal Abbas ANOOZ1
%A
2
%A Jafar POURROSTAM1
%A Mohanad Al-IBADI2
%J Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE C
%V -1
%N -1
%P
%@ 2095-9184
%D 1998
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/FITEE.2500138

TY - JOUR
T1 - An overview of beam-tracking techniques for mmWave wireless communications
A1 - Ruaa Shallal Abbas ANOOZ1
A1 -
2
A1 - Jafar POURROSTAM1
A1 - Mohanad Al-IBADI2
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science C
VL - -1
IS - -1
SP -
EP -
%@ 2095-9184
Y1 - 1998
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
ER -
DOI - 10.1631/FITEE.2500138


Abstract: 
Millimeter-wave (mmWave) communication is the key to increasing the demand for high data rates and low latency resulting from the rapid evolution of wireless communications, especially in the fifth generation (5G) of wireless communication systems and beyond. The mmWave band suffers from high path loss and obstacle blockage, significantly reducing the transmission range. Note that high-directional beams are required to perform well in the mmWave band. Hence, beam alignment is crucial for high-data-rate transmission between the transmitter (Tx) and the receiver (Rx). One of the drawbacks is getting an accurate beam alignment when the transceiver (Tx, Rx, or both) is mobile. beam tracking plays a considerable role in 5G communications, especially in vehicular communications, due to the repeated change of the transceiver (Tx, Rx, or both) position. This work presents an overview of the different beam-tracking methods utilized in mmWave communications, focusing on hybrid beamforming techniques.We also compare the various tracking techniques in a recommendation table. This overview suggests that some tracking methods used in the sub-6-GHz band, such as least mean squares (LMS), recursive least squares (RLS), and Kalman filter, are unsuitable for the mmWave band (due to higher frequency and shorter coherence time), and it recommends faster tracking strategies

Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article

Open peer comments: Debate/Discuss/Question/Opinion

<1>

Please provide your name, email address and a comment





Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE, 38 Zheda Road, Hangzhou 310027, China
Tel: +86-571-87952783; E-mail: cjzhang@zju.edu.cn
Copyright © 2000 - 2025 Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE