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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B 1998 Vol.-1 No.-1 P.

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B2500254


Single-cell RNA sequencing guided reactive oxygen species scavenging hydrogel design for regeneration of osteoporotic bone


Author(s):  Wei HU1*, Tianyi FEI2*, Zhichao LIU2, Yude DING1, Mengfei YU2, Fan YANG1, Feiya ZHAO1

Affiliation(s):  1Center for Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Stomatology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 310014, China 2Stomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Cancer Center of Zhejiang University, Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310017, China

Corresponding email(s):   Feiya ZHAO, zhaofeiya@hmc.edu.cn Fan YANG, yangfan@hmc.edu.cn

Key Words:  Osteoporosis, Single-cell RNA sequencing, Reactive oxygen species (ROS), Curcumin (CCM), Bone regeneration


Wei HU1*, Tianyi FEI2*, Zhichao LIU2, Yude DING1, Mengfei YU2, Fan YANG1, Feiya ZHAO1. Single-cell RNA sequencing guided reactive oxygen species scavenging hydrogel design for regeneration of osteoporotic bone[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science B, 1998, -1(-1): .

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author="Wei HU1*, Tianyi FEI2*, Zhichao LIU2, Yude DING1, Mengfei YU2, Fan YANG1, Feiya ZHAO1",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science B",
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number="-1",
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year="1998",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.B2500254"
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%T Single-cell RNA sequencing guided reactive oxygen species scavenging hydrogel design for regeneration of osteoporotic bone
%A Wei HU1*
%A Tianyi FEI2*
%A Zhichao LIU2
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%A Mengfei YU2
%A Fan YANG1
%A Feiya ZHAO1
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A1 - Wei HU1*
A1 - Tianyi FEI2*
A1 - Zhichao LIU2
A1 - Yude DING1
A1 - Mengfei YU2
A1 - Fan YANG1
A1 - Feiya ZHAO1
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science B
VL - -1
IS - -1
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Y1 - 1998
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
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DOI - 10.1631/jzus.B2500254


Abstract: 
The pathological microenvironment of osteoporosis poses a substantial clinical challenge for bone defect regeneration. Through single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) analysis, we identified a reactive oxygen species (ROS)-overloading osteoblast subpopulation as a critical pathological feature of osteoporotic niches. Guided by scRNA-seq analysis, we engineered a microenvironment-adaptive hydrogel system through precise integration of antioxidant curcumin-encapsulated zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 nanoparticles (CCM@ZIF-8 NPs) within photo-crosslinkable alginate methacrylate (AlgMA) hydrogel (AlgMA/CCM@ZIF-8). This engineered design exhibited dual functions: effectively scavenging ROS in bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) while simultaneously suppressing osteoclast differentiation. The osteo-regenerative superiority of the AlgMA/CCM@ZIF-8 nanocomposite hydrogel was conclusively demonstrated in bone defect models of osteoporotic mice. This scRNA-seq-informed engineering strategy offers a promising approach for developing pathophysiology-adapted biomaterials to promote regenerative repair in osteoporotic bone defects.

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