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CLC number: TP273

On-line Access: 2024-08-27

Received: 2023-10-17

Revision Accepted: 2024-05-08

Crosschecked: 2020-11-11

Cited: 0

Clicked: 5175

Citations:  Bibtex RefMan EndNote GB/T7714

 ORCID:

Jorge A. Torres

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8759-4515

Sergej ?elikovsk

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9694-0528

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Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering  2021 Vol.22 No.1 P.68-78

http://doi.org/10.1631/FITEE.2000368


Constant-gain nonlinear adaptive observers revisited: an application to chemostat systems


Author(s):  Jorge A. Torres, Arno Sonck, Sergej ?elikovsk, Alma R. Dominguez

Affiliation(s):  Automatic Control Department, CINVESTAV, Mexico City 07360, Mexico; more

Corresponding email(s):   jtorres@ctrl.cinvestav.mx, gsonck@ctrl.cinvestav.mx, celikovs@utia.cas.cz, adomin@cinvestav.mx

Key Words:  Nonlinear observers, Adaptive observers, Coordinate change, Chemostat, Pollutant observation


Jorge A. Torres, Arno Sonck, Sergej ?elikovsk, Alma R. Dominguez. Constant-gain nonlinear adaptive observers revisited: an application to chemostat systems[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2021, 22(1): 68-78.

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Abstract: 
This study deals with constant-gain adaptive observers for nonlinear systems, for which relatively few solutions are available for some particular cases. We introduce an asymptotic observer of constant gain for nonlinear systems that have linear input. This allows the observer design to be formulated within the linear matrix inequality paradigm provided that a strictly positive real condition between the input disturbance and the output is fulfilled. The proposed observer is then applied to a large class of nonlinear chemostat dynamical systems that are widely used in the fermentation process, cell cultures, medicine, etc. In fact, under standard practical assumptions, the necessary change of the chemostat state coordinates exists, allowing use of the constant-gain observer. Finally, the developed theory is illustrated by estimating pollutant concentration in a Spirulina maxima wastewater treatment facility.

再论常增益非线性自适应观测器:恒化器系统的应用


Jorge A. TORRES1,Arno SONCK1,Sergej ČELIKOVSKÝ2,Alma R. DOMÍNGUEZ3
1CINVESTAV自动控制系,墨西哥墨西哥城,07360
2捷克科学院信息理论与自动化所,捷克共和国布拉格,18200
3CINVESTAV生物技术与生物工程系,墨西哥墨西哥城,07360

摘要:本文研究非线性系统的常增益自适应观测器;对一些特殊情况,有效的解决方案很少。针对具有线性输入的非线性系统,介绍一种常增益渐近观测器,使得当输入扰动和输出间满足严格正实的条件时,可以利用线性矩阵不等式工具设计观测器。所设计的观测器被应用于一大类非线性恒化动态系统,这类系统广泛应用于发酵工艺、细胞培养、医学等。事实上,基于标准的实际假设,存在必要的恒化器状态坐标变换,允许运用常增益观测器。最后,利用极大螺旋藻污水处理设施中估计污染物浓度的例子验证所提理论方法。

关键词:非线性观测器;自适应观测器;坐标变换;恒化器;污染观测

Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article

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