CLC number: X17
On-line Access:
Received: 2006-07-04
Revision Accepted: 2006-10-11
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SELIC E., WANG Chi, BOES N., HERBELL J.D.. Biodegradability of leachates from Chinese and German municipal solid waste[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science B, 2007, 8(1): 14-19.
@article{title="Biodegradability of leachates from Chinese and German municipal solid waste",
author="SELIC E., WANG Chi, BOES N., HERBELL J.D.",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science B",
volume="8",
number="1",
pages="14-19",
year="2007",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.2007.B0014"
}
%0 Journal Article
%T Biodegradability of leachates from Chinese and German municipal solid waste
%A SELIC E.
%A WANG Chi
%A BOES N.
%A HERBELL J.D.
%J Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B
%V 8
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%P 14-19
%@ 1673-1581
%D 2007
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/jzus.2007.B0014
TY - JOUR
T1 - Biodegradability of leachates from Chinese and German municipal solid waste
A1 - SELIC E.
A1 - WANG Chi
A1 - BOES N.
A1 - HERBELL J.D.
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science B
VL - 8
IS - 1
SP - 14
EP - 19
%@ 1673-1581
Y1 - 2007
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
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DOI - 10.1631/jzus.2007.B0014
Abstract: The quantitative and qualitative composition of Chinese municipal solid waste (MSW) differs significantly from German waste. The focus of this paper is on whether these differences also lead to dissimilar qualities of leachates during storage or landfilling. leachates ingredients determine the appropriate treatment technique. MSW compositions of the two cities Guilin (China) and Essen (Germany), each with approx. 600 000 inhabitants, are used to simulate Chinese and German MSW types. A sequencing batch reactor (SBR) is used, combining aerobic and anaerobic reaction principles, to test the biodegradability of leachates. leachates are tested for temperature, pH-value, redox potentials, and oxygen concentration. Chemical oxygen demand (COD) values are determined. Within 8 h, the biodegradation rates for both kinds of leachates are more than 90%. Due to the high organic content of Chinese waste, the degradation rate for Guilin MSW leachate is even higher, up to 97%. The effluent from SBR technique is suitable for direct discharge into bodies of water.
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