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CLC number: U469.6

On-line Access: 2010-04-27

Received: 2009-08-23

Revision Accepted: 2009-12-12

Crosschecked: 2010-03-31

Cited: 6

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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A 2010 Vol.11 No.5 P.317-324

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A0900521


Influence of baffle position on liquid sloshing during braking and turning of a tank truck


Author(s):  Ning Kang, Kui Liu

Affiliation(s):  School of Transportation Science and Engineering, University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China

Corresponding email(s):   kangning@buaa.edu.cn

Key Words:  Tank truck, Volume of fluid (VOF) method, Liquid sloshing, Two phase flow, Baffle


Ning Kang, Kui Liu. Influence of baffle position on liquid sloshing during braking and turning of a tank truck[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A, 2010, 11(5): 317-324.

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author="Ning Kang, Kui Liu",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science A",
volume="11",
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publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.A0900521"
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%T Influence of baffle position on liquid sloshing during braking and turning of a tank truck
%A Ning Kang
%A Kui Liu
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%P 317-324
%@ 1673-565X
%D 2010
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/jzus.A0900521

TY - JOUR
T1 - Influence of baffle position on liquid sloshing during braking and turning of a tank truck
A1 - Ning Kang
A1 - Kui Liu
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science A
VL - 11
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SP - 317
EP - 324
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Y1 - 2010
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
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DOI - 10.1631/jzus.A0900521


Abstract: 
The influence of baffle position on liquid sloshing during the braking and turning of a tank truck was studied using a volume of fluid (VOF) model. The forces, their positions and weight distribution during braking and the forces and rolling moment during turning were calculated. The reliability of the calculation method was validated by comparisons with experimental results. The results showed that during braking, liquid splashes in the tank and the maximum forces and G (the ratio of weight acting on the front axle to the rear axle) are large when A (the ratio of the arch area above the baffle to the area of cross section)≤0.1. When A≥0.2, as the position of the baffle is lowered, the maximum of Fx (the force in direction x) first decreases then increases, and the maximum of Fy (the force in direction y) and G increase. During turning, liquid splashes in the tank and the maximum forces and M (the rolling moment) are large when D (the ratio of the arch area above the baffle to the area of cross section)≤0.2. When D≥0.3, as the position of the baffle is lowered, the maximums of Fy, Fz (the force in direction z) and M increase.

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Influence of baffle position on liquid sloshing during braking and turning of a tank truck

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