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Received: 2008-01-01

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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B 2008 Vol.9 No.5 P.407-415

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B0820002


Tannins from Canarium album with potent antioxidant activity


Author(s):  Liang-liang ZHANG, Yi-ming LIN

Affiliation(s):  Department of Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China; more

Corresponding email(s):   linym@xmu.edu.cn

Key Words:  Canarium album, Tannins, Antioxidant capacity, Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS)


Liang-liang ZHANG, Yi-ming LIN. Tannins from Canarium album with potent antioxidant activity[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science B, 2008, 9(5): 407-415.

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author="Liang-liang ZHANG, Yi-ming LIN",
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T1 - Tannins from Canarium album with potent antioxidant activity
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J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science B
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SP - 407
EP - 415
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PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
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DOI - 10.1631/jzus.B0820002


Abstract: 
The contents of total phenolics and extractable condensed tannins in the leaves, twigs and stem bark of Canarium album were determined. The structural heterogeneity of condensed tannins from stem bark was characterized by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) analyses. The results show the predominance of signals representative of procyanidins and prodelphinidins. In addition, epicatechin and epigallocatechin polymers with galloylated procyanidin or prodelphinidin were also observed. The tannins were screened for their potential antioxidant activities using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and ferric reducing/antioxidant power (FRAP) model systems. tannins extracted from leaves, twigs and stem bark all showed a very good DPPH radical scavenging activity and ferric reducing power.

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