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On-line Access: 2024-08-27

Received: 2023-10-17

Revision Accepted: 2024-05-08

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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A

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Road pavement performance prediction using a time series long short-term memory model


Author(s):  Chuanchuan HOU, Huan WANG, Wei GUAN, Jun CHEN

Affiliation(s):  School of Transportation Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China; more

Corresponding email(s):  junchen@buaa.edu.cn

Key Words:  Asphalt pavement performance model; International roughness index (IRI); Rutting depth (RD); Long short-term memory (LSTM) model; Pavement management system


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Chuanchuan HOU, Huan WANG, Wei GUAN, Jun CHEN. Road pavement performance prediction using a time series long short-term memory model[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A,in press.Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering,in press.https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A2300643

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Abstract: 
Intelligent maintenance of roads and highways requires accurate deterioration evaluation and performance prediction of asphalt pavement. To this end, we develop a time series long short-term memory (LSTM) model to predict key performance indicators (PIs) of pavement, namely the international roughness index (IRI) and rutting depth (RD). Subsequently, we propose a performance indicator for the pavement quality index (PQI-F), which leverages the highway performance assessment standards method, entropy weight method, and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. This indicator can evaluate the overall performance condition of pavement. The data used for the model development and analysis are extracted from tests on two full-scale accelerated test tracks, called MnRoad and RIOHTRACK. Six variables are used as the predictors, including temperature, precipitation, total traffic volume, asphalt surface layer thickness, pavement age, and maintenance condition. Furthermore, wavelet denoising is performed to analyze the impact of missing or abnormal data on the LSTM model accuracy. In comparison to a traditional autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMAX) model, the proposed LSTM model performs better in terms of PI prediction and resiliency to noise. Finally, the overall prediction accuracy of our proposed performance indicator (PQI-F) is 93.8%.

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