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On-line Access: 2026-01-12

Received: 2024-10-31

Revision Accepted: 2025-01-19

Crosschecked: 2026-01-12

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Citations:  Bibtex RefMan EndNote GB/T7714

 ORCID:

Wei Huang

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9805-985X

Shuangxi LIU

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1422-1096

Ruizhe FENG

https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1941-3024

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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A 2025 Vol.26 No.12 P.1197-1210

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A2400512


Improved coati optimization algorithm through multi-strategy integration: from theoretical design to engineering applications


Author(s):  Shuangxi LIU, Ruizhe FENG, Yuxin WEI, Wei HUANG, Binbin YAN

Affiliation(s):  Advanced Propulsion Technology Laboratory, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China; more

Corresponding email(s):   gladrain2001@163.com

Key Words:  Improved coati optimization algorithm (ICOA), Latin hypercube sampling (LHS), Lé, vy-flight, Adaptive local search, Multi-strategy, Engineering applications


Shuangxi LIU, Ruizhe FENG, Yuxin WEI, Wei HUANG, Binbin YAN. Improved coati optimization algorithm through multi-strategy integration: from theoretical design to engineering applications[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A, 2025, 26(12): 1197-1210.

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year="2025",
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doi="10.1631/jzus.A2400512"
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Abstract: 
Optimization problems are crucial for a wide range of engineering applications, as efficient solutions lead to better performance. This study introduces an improved coati optimization algorithm (ICOA) that overcomes the primary limitations of the original coati optimization algorithm (COA), notably its insufficient population diversity and propensity to become trapped in local optima. To address these issues, the ICOA integrates three innovative strategies: latin hypercube sampling (LHS), ;vy-flight, and an adaptive local search. LHS is employed to ensure a diverse initial population, thereby laying a foundation for the optimization. ;vy-flight is utilized to facilitate an efficient global search, enhancing the algorithm’s ability to explore the solution space. The adaptive local search is designed to refine solutions, enabling more precise local exploration. Together, these strategies significantly improve the population’s quality and diversity, thereby improving the algorithm’s convergence accuracy and optimization capabilities. The performance of the ICOA is tested against several established algorithms, using 12 benchmark functions. Additionally, the ICOA’s practicality and effectiveness are demonstrated through application to a real-world engineering problem, specifically the design optimization of tension/compression springs. Simulation results show that the ICOA consistently outperforms the other algorithms, providing robust solutions for a wide range of optimization problems.

通过多策略集成改进的浣熊优化算法:从理论设计到工程应用

作者:刘双喜1,冯睿哲1,魏宇鑫2,黄伟1,闫斌斌2
机构:1国防科技大学,先进推进技术实验室,中国长沙,410073;2西北工业大学,航天学院,中国西安,710072
目的:针对传统浣熊优化算法(COA)存在的种群多样性不足和易陷入局部最优等局限性,本研究通过引入多种改进策略,提出了一种改进型浣熊优化算法(ICOA),以提升算法的收敛精度和全局优化性能。
创新点:1.对ICOA初始化阶段进行改进,丰富种群多样性;2.对ICOA的探索/开发阶段进行改进,避免算法陷入局部最优的倾向。
方法:1.在种群初始化阶段,引入了拉丁超立方体采样以提高样本均匀性并最大程度减少冗余,从而能够更全面地探索搜索空间;2.在探索阶段,引入了莱维飞行策略,提升该算法的全局搜索能力;3.在开发阶段,引入一种自适应局部搜索策略以提高优化性能。
结论:1.所提出的ICOA算法使用12个基准函数进行测试,并与其他优化算法进行比较,发现OA具备更好的优化性能;2.通过在拉伸/压缩弹簧的工程设计问题中的应用,ICOA的适用性和有效性得到证实。

关键词:改进的浣熊优化算法;拉丁超立方抽样;莱维飞行;自适应局部搜索;多策略;工程应用

Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article

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