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CLC number: TN928
On-line Access: 2021-04-15
Received: 2020-09-02
Revision Accepted: 2021-02-09
Crosschecked: 2021-03-03
Cited: 0
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Citations: Bibtex RefMan EndNote GB/T7714
Beam squint effect on high-throughput millimeter-wave communication with an ultra-massive phased array
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Zhiqiang Wang, Jiawei Liu, Jun Wang, Guangrong Yue. Beam squint effect on high-throughput millimeter-wave communication with an ultra-massive phased array[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2021, 22(4): 560-570.
@article{title="Beam squint effect on high-throughput millimeter-wave communication with an ultra-massive phased array",
author="Zhiqiang Wang, Jiawei Liu, Jun Wang, Guangrong Yue",
journal="Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering",
volume="22",
number="4",
pages="560-570",
year="2021",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/FITEE.2000451"
}
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%T Beam squint effect on high-throughput millimeter-wave communication with an ultra-massive phased array
%A Zhiqiang Wang
%A Jiawei Liu
%A Jun Wang
%A Guangrong Yue
%J Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering
%V 22
%N 4
%P 560-570
%@ 2095-9184
%D 2021
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/FITEE.2000451
TY - JOUR
T1 - Beam squint effect on high-throughput millimeter-wave communication with an ultra-massive phased array
A1 - Zhiqiang Wang
A1 - Jiawei Liu
A1 - Jun Wang
A1 - Guangrong Yue
J0 - Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering
VL - 22
IS - 4
SP - 560
EP - 570
%@ 2095-9184
Y1 - 2021
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
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DOI - 10.1631/FITEE.2000451
Abstract: An ultra-massive phased array can be deployed in high-throughput millimeter-wave (mmWave) communication systems to increase the transmission distance. However, when the signal bandwidth is large, the antenna array response changes with the frequency, causing beam squint. In this paper, we investigate the beam squint effect on a high-throughput mmWave communication system with the single-carrier frequency-domain equalization transmission scheme. Specifically, we first view analog beamforming and the physical channel as a spatial equivalent channel. The characteristics of the spatial equivalent channel are analyzed which behaves like frequency-selective fading. To eliminate the deep fading points in the spatial equivalent channel, an advanced analog beamforming method is proposed based on the zadoff-Chu (ZC) sequence. Then, the low-complexity linear zero-forcing and minimum mean squared error equalizers are considered at the receiver. Simulation results indicate that the proposed ZC-based analog beamforming method can effectively mitigate the performance loss by the beam squint.
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