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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A 2003 Vol.4 No.5 P.602-606

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2003.0602


Quality of life and cost-effectiveness of combined therapy for reflux esophagitis


Author(s):  SI Jian-min, WANG Liang-jing, CHEN Shu-jie, ZHAO Lan, DAI Ning

Affiliation(s):  Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310016, China

Corresponding email(s):   sijm@163.net

Key Words:  Reflux esophagitis(RE), Quality of life, Cost-effectiveness


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SI Jian-min, WANG Liang-jing, CHEN Shu-jie, ZHAO Lan, DAI Ning. Quality of life and cost-effectiveness of combined therapy for reflux esophagitis[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A, 2003, 4(5): 602-606.

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Abstract: 
Objective: To evaluate clinical, quality of life (QoL) and medical cost outcomes in patients with symptomatic reflux esophagitis (RE) receiving different "triple combination therapy". Methods: A multicenter medical effectiveness trial conducted in 10 hospitals of 5 regions in Zhejiang Province. 248 patient-volunteers were assigned to 8 weeks of "triple combination therapy" with Lansoprazole plus Cisapride and Sucralfate or Ranitidine plus Cisapride and Sucralfate. Main outcomes assessment included symptoms scale scores, RE severity, QoL at baseline and 8 weeks. Medical cost data were collected with cost analysis questionnaire. Results: (1) More Lansoprazole group patients noted RE symptoms resolution than Ranitidine group (92.3% vs 78.4%, P<0.01). There was no striking difference between two groups in RE healing rate (90.8% vs 82.9%, P>0.05). (2) RE significantly impaired QoL of patients (P<0.001).Compared with Ranitidine group, QoL in Lansoprazole group had significant improvement (rate of "good" QoL 64.5% vs 45.6%, P<0.01). (3)There was close correlation between symptomic effectiveness and QoL rating scale in both the Lansoprazole and Ranitidine group (P<0.01, r=0.235 and 0.353 respectively). There were no statistical difference of medical cost between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: RE significantly impaired QoL of patients. "Triple combination therapies" can significantly improve RE symptoms and QoL. Lansoprazole combination therapy was more cost-effective than Ranitidine combination group.

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Reference

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