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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B 2007 Vol.8 No.3 P.208-216

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2007.B0208


Effects of nitrogen fertilization strategies on nitrogen use efficiency in physiology, recovery, and agronomy and redistribution of dry matter accumulation and nitrogen accumulation in two typical rice cultivars in Zhejiang, China


Author(s):  XIE Wen-xia, WANG Guang-huo, ZHANG Qi-chun, GUO Hai-chao

Affiliation(s):  Institute for Soil and Water Resources and Environment, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China

Corresponding email(s):   wanggh@zju.edu.cn

Key Words:  Recovery N use efficiency (RE), Agronomic N use efficiency (AE), Physiological N use efficiency (PE), Nitrogen management, Rice, Accumulation and redistribution


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XIE Wen-xia, WANG Guang-huo, ZHANG Qi-chun, GUO Hai-chao. Effects of nitrogen fertilization strategies on nitrogen use efficiency in physiology, recovery, and agronomy and redistribution of dry matter accumulation and nitrogen accumulation in two typical rice cultivars in Zhejiang, China[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science B, 2007, 8(3): 208-216.

@article{title="Effects of nitrogen fertilization strategies on nitrogen use efficiency in physiology, recovery, and agronomy and redistribution of dry matter accumulation and nitrogen accumulation in two typical rice cultivars in Zhejiang, China",
author="XIE Wen-xia, WANG Guang-huo, ZHANG Qi-chun, GUO Hai-chao",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science B",
volume="8",
number="3",
pages="208-216",
year="2007",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.2007.B0208"
}

%0 Journal Article
%T Effects of nitrogen fertilization strategies on nitrogen use efficiency in physiology, recovery, and agronomy and redistribution of dry matter accumulation and nitrogen accumulation in two typical rice cultivars in Zhejiang, China
%A XIE Wen-xia
%A WANG Guang-huo
%A ZHANG Qi-chun
%A GUO Hai-chao
%J Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B
%V 8
%N 3
%P 208-216
%@ 1673-1581
%D 2007
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/jzus.2007.B0208

TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of nitrogen fertilization strategies on nitrogen use efficiency in physiology, recovery, and agronomy and redistribution of dry matter accumulation and nitrogen accumulation in two typical rice cultivars in Zhejiang, China
A1 - XIE Wen-xia
A1 - WANG Guang-huo
A1 - ZHANG Qi-chun
A1 - GUO Hai-chao
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science B
VL - 8
IS - 3
SP - 208
EP - 216
%@ 1673-1581
Y1 - 2007
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
ER -
DOI - 10.1631/jzus.2007.B0208


Abstract: 
Field experiments were conducted in farmers’ rice fields in 2001 and 2002 to study the effects of nitrogen (N) management strategies on N use efficiency in recovery (RE), agronomy (AE) and physiology (PE) and redistribution of dry matter accumulation (DMA) and nitrogen accumulation (NA) in two typical rice cultivars in Jinhua, Zhejiang Province. This study aimed mainly at identifying the possible causes of poor fertilizer N use efficiency (NUE) of rice in Zhejiang by comparing farmers’ fertilizer practice (FFP) with advanced site-specific nutrient management (SSNM) and real-time N management (RTNM). The results showed that compared to FFP, SSNM and RTNM reduced DMA and NA before panicle initiation and increased DMA and NA at post-flowering. There is no significant difference between SSNM and FFP in post-flowering dry matter redistribution (post-DMR) and post-flowering nitrogen redistribution (post-NR). These results suggest that high input rate of fertilizer N and improper fertilizer N timing are the main factors causing low NUE of irrigated rice in the farmer’s routine practice of Zhejiang. With SSNM, about 15% of the current total N input in direct-seeding early rice and 45% in single rice could be reduced without yield loss in Zhejiang, China.

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