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Received: 2007-03-25

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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A 2008 Vol.9 No.9 P.1277-1282

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A0820220


Study on a 5.0 W/80 K single stage Stirling type pulse tube cryocooler


Author(s):  Zhi-hua GAN, Guo-jun LIU, Ying-zhe WU, Qiang CAO, Li-min QIU, Guo-bang CHEN, J.M. PFOTENHAUER

Affiliation(s):  Cryogenics Laboratory, Institute of Refrigeration and Cryogenics, School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hanghzou 310027, China; more

Corresponding email(s):   gan_zhihua@zju.edu.cn

Key Words:  Cryocooler, Regenerator, High frequency, Pulse tube


Zhi-hua GAN, Guo-jun LIU, Ying-zhe WU, Qiang CAO, Li-min QIU, Guo-bang CHEN, J.M. PFOTENHAUER. Study on a 5.0 W/80 K single stage Stirling type pulse tube cryocooler[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A, 2008, 9(9): 1277-1282.

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author="Zhi-hua GAN, Guo-jun LIU, Ying-zhe WU, Qiang CAO, Li-min QIU, Guo-bang CHEN, J.M. PFOTENHAUER",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science A",
volume="9",
number="9",
pages="1277-1282",
year="2008",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.A0820220"
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A1 - Zhi-hua GAN
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A1 - Qiang CAO
A1 - Li-min QIU
A1 - Guo-bang CHEN
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Abstract: 
A single stage Stirling pulse tube cryocooler was designed based on REGEN 3.2 and fabricated for testing. The experimental results show that the cooler can provide a cooling capacity of 5.0 W at 79.1 K, and produce a no-load temperature of 57.0 K, operating with an average pressure of 2.50 MPa and a frequency of 60 Hz, performance results that are very close to the calculated values. The cryocooler can be cooled from room temperature to 80 K in 8.5 min. The fast cooldown time is a result of the small regenerator.

Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article

Reference

[1] Dai, W., Yu, G.Y., Zhu, S.L., Luo, E.C., 2007. 300 Hz thermoacoustically driven pulse tube cooler for temperature below 100 K. Applied Physics Letters, 90(2):24-104.

[2] Gary, J., Radebaugh, R., 1991. An Improved Model for the Calculation of Regenerator Performance (REGEN 3.1). Proceedings of Fourth Interagency Meeting on Cryocoolers, David Taylor Research Center Technical Report DTRC 91/003, p.165-176.

[3] Kong, B., Gan, Z.H., Cheng, Z.Z., Tang, K., Qiu, L.M., Chen, G.B., 2003. Data Acquisition System for Pulse Tube Refrigerators. Proceedings of the Sixth National Cryogenic and Refrigeration Engineering Conference. Xi’an Jiaotong Univerxity Press, Xi’an, China, p.142-146 (in Chinese).

[4] Radebaugh, R., 2003. Thermodynamics of Regenerative Refrigerators. In: Ohtsuka, T., Ishizaki, Y. (Eds.), Generation of Low Temperature and It’s Applications. Shonan Technical Center, Kamakura, Japan, p.1-20.

[5] Radebaugh, R., Lewis, M., Luo, E., Pfotenhauer, J.M., Nellis, G.F., Schunk, L.A., 2006. Inertance Tube Optimization for Pulse Tube Refrigerators. Advances in Cryogenic Engineering 51, AIP Conference Proceedings, p.59-67.

[6] Ross, R.G.Jr., Boyle, R.F., 2007. An Overview of NASA Space Cryocoolers Programs-2006. In: Miller, S.D., Ross, R.G.Jr. (Eds.), Cryocoolers 14, p.1-10.

[7] Vanapalli, S., Lewis, M., Gan, Z.H., Radebaugh, R., 2007. 120 Hz pulse tube cryocooler for fast cooldown to 50 K. Applied Physics Letters, 90(7):072504.

Open peer comments: Debate/Discuss/Question/Opinion

<1>

saif afridi<ssaifus@yahoo.com>

2015-05-07 13:37:16

hi dear sir plz i should be a stirling cryocooler for 20l/hr nitrogen plz inform me
b/r

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