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On-line Access: 2024-08-27
Received: 2023-10-17
Revision Accepted: 2024-05-08
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Xiaoyan YUE, Linlin HUANG, Yang YANG, Yi ZHAO, Donghua HE, Xiaoyan HAN, Gaofeng ZHENG, Yi LI, Enfan ZHANG, Zhen CAI, Xin HUANG, Jingsong HE. High levels of serum IL-10 indicate disease progression, extramedullary involvement, and poor prognosis in multiple myeloma[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science B,in press.Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering,in press.https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B2200277 @article{title="High levels of serum IL-10 indicate disease progression, extramedullary involvement, and poor prognosis in multiple myeloma", %0 Journal Article TY - JOUR
血清高水平白细胞介素-10提示多发性骨髓瘤患者疾病进展、髓外累及和不良预后1浙江大学医学院附属第一医院血液科&骨髓移植中心,中国杭州,310003 2浙江大学血液学研究所,中国杭州,310058 3浙江大学医学中心,浙江省系统&精准医学实验室,中国杭州,311121 4浙江大学医学院附属第一医院血液科&血液学研究所,中国杭州,310003 概要:多发性骨髓瘤(MM)细胞的生长和存活依赖于骨髓微环境,其中细胞因子常与疾病的不良预后有关。在新药治疗时代,血清细胞因子水平对MM预后作用需进一步评估。本研究分析了157例初诊MM患者外周血细胞因子水平(包括白细胞介素-2(IL-2)、IL-4、IL-6、IL-10、干扰素γ(IFN-γ)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)和IL-17A)与患者基线临床特征、疗效以及预后之间的关系。并选用15例年龄契合的健康志愿者和96例复发MM患者作为对照。所有患者均一线接受硼替佐米为基础方案的治疗。生存分析表明,上述细胞因子中,仅血清IL-10与患者的无进展生存期(PFS)和总生存期(OS)显著相关。初诊MM患者中,有103例(65.6%)患者被归为高IL-10(≥1.42 pg/mL)组,该组患者通常具有高危基因异常和临床分期,也更容易出现贫血、血小板减少,以及血清乳酸脱氢酶、C-反应蛋白和肌酐水平增高的症状。单因素分析表明高IL-10组患者有更差的PFS(P=0.040)和OS(P<0.001),多因素分析提示血清IL-10是初诊MM患者OS的独立预后因素。研究结果提示,血清IL-10水平与MM患者疾病进展和高危临床特征相关,可作为以硼替佐米为基础治疗方案的初诊MM患者OS的预后因素。 关键词组: Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article
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