Bio-Design and Manufacturing  2026 Vol.9 No.5 P.880 - 913

http://doi.org/10.1631/bdm.2500490


Face/on: the future of craniofacial medicine through cell-based biofabrication


Author(s):  Anna Kardosh,Anastasiia Sivodedova,Polina Bikmulina,Yuliya Nashchekina,Zeynep Burcin Gonen,Igor Ashurko,Anastasia Shpichka,Svetlana Tarasenko,Vladimir Yudin,Peter Timashev

Affiliation(s):  1. Institute for Regenerative Medicine, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation more

Corresponding email(s):   timashev_p_s@staff.sechenov.ru

Key Words:  Bioprinting, 4D bioprinting, In situ bioprinting, Craniofacial region, Biofabrication, Periodontal complex


Anna Kardosh, Anastasiia Sivodedova, Polina Bikmulina, Yuliya Nashchekina, Zeynep Burcin Gonen, Igor Ashurko, Anastasia Shpichka, Svetlana Tarasenko, Vladimir Yudin, Peter Timashev. Face/on: the future of craniofacial medicine through cell-based biofabrication[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science D, 2026, 9(5): 880 - 913.

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author="Anna Kardosh, Anastasiia Sivodedova, Polina Bikmulina, Yuliya Nashchekina, Zeynep Burcin Gonen, Igor Ashurko, Anastasia Shpichka, Svetlana Tarasenko, Vladimir Yudin, Peter Timashev",
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publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
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%A Zeynep Burcin Gonen
%A Igor Ashurko
%A Anastasia Shpichka
%A Svetlana Tarasenko
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%A Peter Timashev
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A1 - Anastasia Shpichka
A1 - Svetlana Tarasenko
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Abstract: 
Traumatic injuries to the craniofacial skeleton, along with diseases and structural defects affecting oral tissues—including teeth, gums, and the periodontal complex—are among the most prevalent pathological conditions in humans. Over the course of a lifetime, nearly everyone requires some form of dental or maxillofacial care. While current routine clinical procedures—such as surgical reconstructions, tissue grafting, and prosthetic restoration—provide varying degrees of therapeutic benefit, they often fail to fully restore the complex architecture and functions of craniofacial tissues. This limitation primarily reflects the intricate organization of the maxillofacial region, in which soft and hard tissues are tightly coordinated within a precisely regulated anatomical framework. Emerging cell-based biofabrication technologies, such as organoids, three-dimensional bioprinting, and microfluidic organ-on-chip systems, offer promising strategies for improving tissue equivalents and in vitro tissue models, bringing their architecture and functional properties closer to native tissues. In this review, we examine recent advances in craniofacial cell-based biofabrication, focusing on the development of oral tissue organoids, advanced bioprinting techniques—including in situ bioprinting, four-dimensional bioprinting, and volumetric bioprinting—and the implementation of craniofacial organ-on-chip systems. Furthermore, we discuss the principal challenges currently limiting the field and outline prospective directions that may guide the next generation of cranial and oral tissue engineering.

细胞驱动生物制造重塑颅颌面医学未来:从组织构建到功能再生

颅颌面骨骼创伤以及累及牙齿、牙龈和牙周复合体等口腔组织的疾病与结构缺损,是人类最常见的病理状况之一。几乎每个人在其一生中都需要接受某种形式的口腔或颌面部医疗干预。尽管目前常规临床治疗手段——包括外科重建、组织移植和修复体重建——能够在一定程度上改善患者状况,但往往难以完整恢复颅颌面组织复杂的结构与生理功能。这一局限性主要源于颌面区域高度精细的组织构筑特征,其中软组织与硬组织在严格调控的解剖框架内协同作用。近年来,以细胞为核心的生物制造技术迅速发展,包括类器官、三维生物打印以及微流控器官芯片等新兴技术,为构建更接近天然组织结构与功能的组织替代物和体外模型提供了新的解决方案。本文系统综述了颅颌面领域细胞生物制造的最新进展,重点介绍口腔组织类器官的构建、先进生物打印技术(包括原位生物打印、四维生物打印和体积生物打印)以及颅颌面器官芯片系统的发展现状。同时,文章分析了当前制约该领域发展的关键挑战,并展望了未来颅颌面与口腔组织工程的发展方向,为下一代再生治疗策略提供参考。
关键词:生物打印;四维生物打印;原位生物打印;颅颌面区域;生物制造;牙周复合体

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On-line Access: 2026-07-01

Received: 2025-09-24

Revision Accepted: 2026-01-23

Crosschecked: 0000-00-00

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Clicked: 58

Citations:  Bibtex RefMan EndNote GB/T7714

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