CLC number: TN911
On-line Access: 2024-08-27
Received: 2023-10-17
Revision Accepted: 2024-05-08
Crosschecked: 2023-08-22
Cited: 0
Clicked: 1237
Citations: Bibtex RefMan EndNote GB/T7714
Yiwei SUN, Boyang DUAN, Xin SU, Hanning WANG, Qi GU, Jing JIN, Yifei YUAN. Performance analysis on reconfigurable intelligent surface and network-controlled repeater in 3GPP release-18[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2023, 24(12): 1815-1828.
@article{title="Performance analysis on reconfigurable intelligent surface and network-controlled repeater in 3GPP release-18",
author="Yiwei SUN, Boyang DUAN, Xin SU, Hanning WANG, Qi GU, Jing JIN, Yifei YUAN",
journal="Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering",
volume="24",
number="12",
pages="1815-1828",
year="2023",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/FITEE.2300321"
}
%0 Journal Article
%T Performance analysis on reconfigurable intelligent surface and network-controlled repeater in 3GPP release-18
%A Yiwei SUN
%A Boyang DUAN
%A Xin SU
%A Hanning WANG
%A Qi GU
%A Jing JIN
%A Yifei YUAN
%J Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering
%V 24
%N 12
%P 1815-1828
%@ 2095-9184
%D 2023
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/FITEE.2300321
TY - JOUR
T1 - Performance analysis on reconfigurable intelligent surface and network-controlled repeater in 3GPP release-18
A1 - Yiwei SUN
A1 - Boyang DUAN
A1 - Xin SU
A1 - Hanning WANG
A1 - Qi GU
A1 - Jing JIN
A1 - Yifei YUAN
J0 - Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering
VL - 24
IS - 12
SP - 1815
EP - 1828
%@ 2095-9184
Y1 - 2023
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
ER -
DOI - 10.1631/FITEE.2300321
Abstract: As a candidate technique to achieve sixth-generation wireless communication (6G), reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has become popular in both academia and industry. For better exploration of the advantages of RIS, we compare the performances of RIS and network-controlled repeater (NCR) in 3GPP release-18. We first theoretically analyze the received signal power and signal-to-noise ratio performances for both RIS and NCR. Then, we simulate the reference signal received power and signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio performances at the system level for both RIS and NCR in the frequency range 1 and frequency range 2 bands. Finally, several insights on engineering applications are given based on the comparison between RIS and NCR.
[1]3GPP, 2021. SI: Study on NR Network-Controlled Repeaters. Technical Report No. RP-213700, 3GPP, Geneva. Available from https://www.3gpp.org/ftp/tsg_ran/TSG_RAN/TSGR_94e/Docs [Accessed on Aug. 20, 2023].
[2]3GPP, 2022a. On the Side Control Information and Performance Evaluation for NCR. Technical Report No. R1-2105875, 3GPP, Geneva. Available from https://www.3gpp.org/ftp/tsg_ran/WG1_RL1/TSGR1_110/Docs [Accessed on Aug. 20, 2023].
[3]3GPP, 2022b. Study on Channel Model for Frequencies from 0.5 to 100 GHz. Technical Report No. 38.901, 3GPP, Geneva. Available from ftp://www.3gpp.org/Specs/archive/38_series/38.901/ [Accessed on Aug. 20, 2023].
[4]Askar R, Chung J, Guo ZH, et al., 2021. Interference handling challenges toward full duplex evolution in 5G and beyond cellular networks. IEEE Wirel Commun, 28(1):51-59.
[5]Ayoubi RA, Mizmizi M, Tagliaferri D, et al., 2023. Network-controlled repeaters vs. reconfigurable intelligent surfaces for 6G mmW coverage extension.
[6]Basar E, 2020. Reconfigurable intelligent surface-based index modulation: a new beyond MIMO paradigm for 6G. IEEE Trans Commun, 68(5):3187-3196.
[7]Basar E, Di Renzo M, De Rosny J, et al., 2019. Wireless communications through reconfigurable intelligent surfaces. IEEE Access, 7:116753-116773.
[8]Basar E, Yildirim I, Kilinc F, 2021. Indoor and outdoor physical channel modeling and efficient positioning for reconfigurable intelligent surfaces in mmWave bands. IEEE Trans Commun, 69(12):8600-8611.
[9]Björnson E, Özdogan Ö, Larsson EG, 2020a. Intelligent reflecting surface versus decode-and-forward: how large surfaces are needed to beat relaying? IEEE Wirel Commun Lett, 9(2):244-248.
[10]Björnson E, Özdogan Ö, Larsson EG, 2020b. Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces: three myths and two critical questions. IEEE Commun Mag, 58(12):90-96.
[11]Cui TJ, Qi MQ, Wan X, et al., 2014. Coding metamaterials, digital metamaterials and programmable metamaterials. Light Sci Appl, 3(10):e218.
[12]Gu Q, Wu D, Su X, et al., 2021. Performance comparisons between reconfigurable intelligent surface and full/half-duplex relays. Proc IEEE 94th Vehicular Technology Conf, p.1-6.
[13]Gui G, Liu M, Tang FX, et al., 2020. 6G: opening new horizons for integration of comfort, security, and intelligence. IEEE Wirel Commun, 27(5):126-132.
[14]Guo H, Madapatha C, Makki B, et al., 2023. A comparison between network-controlled repeaters and reconfigurable intelligent surfaces.
[15]Han Y, Tang WK, Jin S, et al., 2019. Large intelligent surface-assisted wireless communication exploiting statistical CSI. IEEE Trans Veh Technol, 68(8):8238-8242.
[16]Huang CW, Zappone A, Alexandropoulos GC, et al., 2019. Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces for energy efficiency in wireless communication. IEEE Trans Wirel Commun, 18(8):4157-4170.
[17]Hum SV, Perruisseau-Carrier J, 2014. Reconfigurable reflect- arrays and array lenses for dynamic antenna beam control: a review. IEEE Trans Antenn Propag, 62(1):183-198.
[18]Jian MN, Alexandropoulos GC, Basar E, et al., 2022. Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces for wireless communications: overview of hardware designs, channel models, and estimation techniques. Intell Conv Netw, 3(1):1-32.
[19]Khaleel A, Basar E, 2021. Reconfigurable intelligent surface-empowered MIMO systems. IEEE Syst J, 15(3):4358-4366.
[20]Leone G, Moro E, Filippini I, et al., 2022. Towards reliable mmWave 6G RAN: reconfigurable surfaces, smart repeaters, or both? Proc 20th Int Symp on Modeling and Optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc, and Wireless Networks, p.81-88.
[21]Li QC, El-Hajjar M, Hemadeh I, et al., 2023a. Reconfigurable intelligent surface aided amplitude- and phase-modulated downlink transmission. IEEE Trans Veh Technol, 72(6):8146-8151.
[22]Li QC, El-Hajjar M, Hemadeh I, et al., 2023b. The reconfigurable intelligent surface-aided multi-node IoT downlink: beamforming design and performance analysis. IEEE Int Things J, 10(7):6400-6414.
[23]Liu RQ, Wu QQ, Di Renzo M, et al., 2022. A path to smart radio environments: an industrial viewpoint on reconfigurable intelligent surfaces. IEEE Wirel Commun, 29(1):202-208.
[24]Ntontin K, Di Renzo M, Lazarakis F, 2020. On the rate and energy efficiency comparison of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces with relays. Proc IEEE 21st Int Workshop on Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications, p.1-5.
[25]Pan CH, Ren H, Wang KZ, et al., 2021. Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces for 6G systems: principles, applications, and research directions. IEEE Commun Mag, 59(6):14-20.
[26]Qualcomm, 2021. NR Smart Repeaters. Technical Report No. RWS-210019. Available from https://www.3gpp.org/ftp/tsg_ran/TSG_RAN/TSGR_AHs/2021_06_RAN_Rel18_WS/Docs [Accessed on Aug. 20, 2023].
[27]RISTA, 2023. Reconfigurable intelligent surface technology white paper. RIS TECH Alliance.
[28]Tang WK, Dai JY, Chen MZ, et al., 2020. MIMO transmission through reconfigurable intelligent surface: system design, analysis, and implementation. IEEE J Sel Areas Commun, 38(11):2683-2699.
[29]Tang WK, Chen MZ, Chen XY, et al., 2021. Wireless communications with reconfigurable intelligent surface: path loss modeling and experimental measurement. IEEE Trans Wirel Commun, 20(1):421-439.
[30]Wu QQ, Zhang R, 2019. Intelligent reflecting surface enhanced wireless network via joint active and passive beamforming. IEEE Trans Wirel Commun, 18(11):5394-5409.
[31]Wu QQ, Zhang R, 2020. Towards smart and reconfigurable environment: intelligent reflecting surface aided wireless network. IEEE Commun Mag, 58(1):106-112.
[32]Yildirim I, Uyrus A, Basar E, 2021. Modeling and analysis of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces for indoor and outdoor applications in future wireless networks. IEEE Trans Commun, 69(2):1290-1301.
[33]Yuan J, Wen MW, Li Q, et al., 2021. Receive quadrature reflecting modulation for RIS-empowered wireless communications. IEEE Trans Veh Technol, 70(5):5121-5125.
[34]Yuan YF, Wu D, Huang YH, et al., 2022. Reconfigurable intelligent surface relay: lessons of the past and strategies for its success. IEEE Commun Mag, 60(12):117-123.
[35]Zhang SW, Zhang R, 2020. Capacity characterization for intelligent reflecting surface aided MIMO communication. IEEE J Sel Areas Commun, 38(8):1823-1838.
Open peer comments: Debate/Discuss/Question/Opinion
<1>