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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B 1998 Vol.-1 No.-1 P.

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B2400146


Future of PARP inhibitors in cancer treatment: overcoming resistance and enhancing efficacy with combination therapies


Author(s):  Muhammad SHOAIB, Zeeshan Ahmad BHUTTA, Ahsan JAVED, Muhammad Nabeel AMJAD, Wenzhu LI, Kyung-Chul CHOI, Wanxia PU

Affiliation(s):  Key Laboratory of New Animal Drug Project, Gansu Province/Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutical Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730050, China; more

Corresponding email(s):   puwanxia@caas.cn, kchoi@cbu.ac.kr

Key Words:  Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), PARP inhibitor (PARPi), Cancer, PARPi resistance, PARPi modulation, Cancer alternative therapies


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Muhammad SHOAIB, Zeeshan Ahmad BHUTTA, Ahsan JAVED, Muhammad Nabeel AMJAD, Wenzhu LI, Kyung-Chul CHOI, Wanxia PU. Future of PARP inhibitors in cancer treatment: overcoming resistance and enhancing efficacy with combination therapies[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science B, 1998, -1(-1): .

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publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
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Abstract: 
poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is a family of proteins that play a crucial role in diverse cellular processes, including DNA repair, cell death, and changes in chromatin structure. PARP inhibitors (PARPi) have been recognised as notable agents in the realm of anticancer therapeutics owing to their capacity to specifically impact DNA repair pathways, thereby inducing targeted death of cancerous cells, particularly in cancers with homologous recombination deficiencies (HRD). These inhibitors have been approved for the treatment of several cancers, such as ovarian, breast, and pancreatic cancers. Despite their promising therapeutic attributes, developing resistance to PARPi presents a formidable obstacle, curtailing their overall efficacy. This article presents a comprehensive description of the potential mechanisms related to PARPi resistance, an in-depth study of potential strategies to overcome resistance, and an assessment of the therapeutic potential of the PARPi in combination with alternative therapies.

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