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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A 1998 Vol.-1 No.-1 P.

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A2400437


Manufacturing and thermal properties of steel-carbon fibre/polyetheretherketone (CF/PEEK) hybrid shafts using laser-assisted in-situ consolidation


Author(s):  Zequan DING1, 2, Congcong LUAN1, 2, 3, Xinhua YAO3, Lingyu CHENG4, Yuyang JI1, 2, Chengcheng NIU1, 2, Ningguo DONG1, 2, Kai ZHAO4, Zhibin RUAN5, Jianzhong FU1, 2

Affiliation(s):  1State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China; more

Corresponding email(s):   lccshdg@zju.edu.cn

Key Words:  Thermal characteristics, Steel-CF/PEEK hybrid shaft, Laser-assisted in-situ consolidation, Thermal deformation, CF/PEEK


Zequan DING1,2, Congcong LUAN1,2,3, Xinhua YAO3, Lingyu CHENG4, Yuyang JI1,2, Chengcheng NIU1,2, Ningguo DONG1,2, Kai ZHAO4, Zhibin RUAN5, Jianzhong FU1,2. Manufacturing and thermal properties of steel-carbon fibre/polyetheretherketone (CF/PEEK) hybrid shafts using laser-assisted in-situ consolidation[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A, 1998, -1(-1): .

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author="Zequan DING1,2, Congcong LUAN1,2,3, Xinhua YAO3, Lingyu CHENG4, Yuyang JI1,2, Chengcheng NIU1,2, Ningguo DONG1,2, Kai ZHAO4, Zhibin RUAN5, Jianzhong FU1,2",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science A",
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year="1998",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.A2400437"
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Abstract: 
A novel steel-carbon fibre/polyetheretherketone (CF/PEEK) hybrid shaft is proposed, considering the thermal stability, neg-ative coefficient of thermal expansion in fibre orientation and high stiffness of CF/PEEK, which is expected to suppress the thermal deformation of shafts. A laser-assisted in-situ consolidation (LAC) process, together with its equipment, was devel-oped to manufacture the hybrid shaft. Firstly, the optimal process parameters, including the laser-heated temperature and placement speed, were investigated. A maximum short beam shear strength of 80.7 MPa was achieved when the laser-heated temperature was 500 ℃ and the placement speed was 100 mm/s. In addition, the failure modes and the effect of environ-mental temperature on the CF/PEEK samples were analyzed. Both interlayer cracks and inelastic deformation failure modes were observed. The formation and propagation of cracks were further investigated through digital image correlation (DIC). Furthermore, internal defects of the CF/PEEK sample were detected using X-ray tomography scans, and a minimum porosity of 0.23% was achieved with the optimal process parameters. Finally, two CF/PEEK hybrid shaft%29&ck%5B%5D=abstract&ck%5B%5D=keyword'>steel-CF/PEEK hybrid shafts, with different fibre orientations, were manufactured based on the optimal process parameters. The surface temperature distributions and thermal deformations were investigated using a self-established deformation/temperature measurement platform. The hybrid shaft showed an 85.7% reduction in radial displacement with hoop fibre orientation and an 11.5% reduction in axial displacement with cross fibre orientation compared with the steel shaft. The results indicate that the proposed method has great potential to improve the thermal stability of hybrid shafts and the accuracy of machine tools.

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