Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A 2026 Vol.27 No.8 P.779-782

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A26ED001


Artificial intelligence for carbon neutrality: pioneering a new paradigm for future energy systems research


Author(s):  Xiaojie LIN,Jian LI,Rui JING,Zuming LIU,Bowen WANG,Peng LI,Chang HUANG

Affiliation(s):  1. College of Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China more

Corresponding email(s):   xiaojie.lin@zju.edu.cn

Key Words: 


Xiaojie LIN, Jian LI, Rui JING, Zuming LIU, Bowen WANG, Peng LI, Chang HUANG. Artificial intelligence for carbon neutrality: pioneering a new paradigm for future energy systems research[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A, 2026, 27(8): 779-782.

@article{title="Artificial intelligence for carbon neutrality: pioneering a new paradigm for future energy systems research",
author="Xiaojie LIN, Jian LI, Rui JING, Zuming LIU, Bowen WANG, Peng LI, Chang HUANG",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science A",
volume="27",
number="8",
pages="779-782",
year="2026",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.A26ED001"
}

%0 Journal Article
%T Artificial intelligence for carbon neutrality: pioneering a new paradigm for future energy systems research
%A Xiaojie LIN
%A Jian LI
%A Rui JING
%A Zuming LIU
%A Bowen WANG
%A Peng LI
%A Chang HUANG
%J Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A
%V 27
%N 8
%P 779-782
%@ 1673-565X
%D 2026
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/jzus.A26ED001

TY - JOUR
T1 - Artificial intelligence for carbon neutrality: pioneering a new paradigm for future energy systems research
A1 - Xiaojie LIN
A1 - Jian LI
A1 - Rui JING
A1 - Zuming LIU
A1 - Bowen WANG
A1 - Peng LI
A1 - Chang HUANG
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science A
VL - 27
IS - 8
SP - 779
EP - 782
%@ 1673-565X
Y1 - 2026
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
ER -
DOI - 10.1631/jzus.A26ED001


Abstract: 

人工智能助力碳中和:开创未来能源系统研究

作者:林小杰1,李健2,景锐3,刘祖明4,王博文5,李鹏6,黄畅7
机构:1浙江大学,能源工程学院,中国杭州,310027;2北京理工大学,机械与车辆学院,中国北京,100081;3厦门大学,能源学院,中国厦门,361102;4上海交通大学,智慧能源创新学院,中国上海,200240;5天津大学,机械工程学院,中国天津,300354;6华北电力大学(保定),动力工程系,中国保定,071003;7暨南大学,国际能源学院,中国珠海,519070
概要:碳中和目标正在推动现代能源系统由集中、单一和确定的运行模式向分布式、多能耦合和高度不确定的形态加速演进。风能、光伏、储能、氢能及供热网络的大规模发展对能源系统的预测、规划、调度、控制和全生命周期管理提出了更高要求。人工智能可通过数据驱动预测、物理信息学习、强化学习、智能优化、数字孪生和生成式模型加快高保真模拟,提升可再生能源预测与消纳能力,促进电-热-气-氢协同调度,并服务于设备设计、故障诊断、材料发现、碳核算和排放监测。本专辑聚焦人工智能与低碳能源工程的深度融合,强调将物理机理、不确定性量化、安全约束和可解释决策嵌入智能方法,推动能源研究由黑箱预测迈向可信决策、由单一设备优化迈向系统与全生命周期协同。未来需进一步解决数据共享、模型泛化、网络安全、隐私保护及工程验证等问题,为构建安全、经济、韧性和可验证低碳的未来能源系统提供科学依据与技术支撑。

关键词:人工智能;碳中和;未来能源系统;多能协同

Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article

Reference

[1]AbdarM, PourpanahF, HussainS, et al., 2021. A review of uncertainty quantification in deep learning: techniques, applications and challenges. Information Fusion, 76:243-297.

[2]AliramezaniM, KochCR, ShahbakhtiM, 2022. Modeling, diagnostics, optimization, and control of internal combustion engines via modern machine learning techniques: a review and future directions. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 88:100967.

[3]AmiriMM, ShadmanM, EstefenSF, 2024. A review of physical and numerical modeling techniques for horizontal-axis wind turbine wakes. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 193:114279.

[4]AtkinsonC, McCaneB, SzymanskiL, et al., 2021. Pseudo-rehearsal: achieving deep reinforcement learning without catastrophic forgetting. Neurocomputing, 428:291-307.

[5]BadraJA, KhaledF, TangM, et al., 2021. Engine combustion system optimization using computational fluid dynamics and machine learning: a methodological approach. Journal of Energy Resources Technology, 143(2):022306.

[6]BaiZL, GaoQ, ZhangHZ, et al., 2026. An optimization scheduling strategy for electric-heat-hydrogen integrated energy systems based on memory-enhanced deep reinforcement learning. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A, 27(8):809-824.

[7]BoussaidT, RoussetF, ScuturiciVM, et al., 2024. Enabling fast prediction of district heating networks transients via a physics-guided graph neural network. Applied Energy, 370:123634.

[8]GhateA, SundarA, ZhuQL, et al., 2024. Development of an integrated energy and thermal planner for a series hybrid off-road autonomous tracked vehicle. Energy Conversion and Management, 322:119163.

[9]HeZX, YuQH, YeJD, et al., 2024. Optimization of plate-fin heat exchanger performance for heat dissipation of thermoelectric cooler. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 53:103953.

[10]HuangC, HuangXB, GuoJM, et al., 2026. Physics-informed deep learning for data-efficient and robust photovoltaic power forecasting. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A, 27(8):885-896.

[11]LiXH, HuangZH, ShaoSS, et al., 2024. Machine learning prediction of physical properties and nitrogen content of porous carbon from agricultural wastes: effects of activation and doping process. Fuel, 356:129623.

[12]LiuSY, LiQS, LuB, et al., 2025. Prediction of offshore wind turbine wake and output power using large eddy simulation and convolutional neural network. Energy Conversion and Management, 324:119326.

[13]LuS, GaoZH, SunY, et al., 2024. Aggregate model of district heating network for integrated energy dispatch: a physically informed data-driven approach. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, 15(3):1859-1871.

[14]LundH, ØstergaardPA, SorknæsP, et al., 2025. District heating in clean energy systems. Nature Reviews Clean Technology, 1(8):532-546.

[15]MayerMJ, 2022. Benefits of physical and machine learning hybridization for photovoltaic power forecasting. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 168:112772.

[16]NiccolaiA, DolaraA, OgliariE, 2021. Hybrid PV power forecasting methods: a comparison of different approaches. Energies, 14(2):451.

[17]SadeghianO, ShotorbaniAM, GhassemzadehS, et al., 2025. Energy management of hybrid fuel cell and renewable energy based systems–a review. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 107:135-163.

[18]ShiMS, VasquezJC, GuerreroJM, et al., 2023. Smart communities–design of integrated energy packages considering incentive integrated demand response and optimization of coupled electricity-gas-cooling-heat and hydrogen systems. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 48(80):31063-31077.

[19]SunSX, XuZJ, WangZH, et al., 2026. Hierarchical learning method for array flow field prediction integrated with a deep neural network. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A, 27(8):837-851.

[20]WenZX, WuJL, CaoXW, et al., 2024. Machine learning and prediction study on heat transfer of supercritical CO2 in pseudo-critical zone. Applied Thermal Engineering, 243:122630.

[21]YanYC, HuangQ, XieTF, et al., 2026. Data-driven neural surrogates for ReaxFF molecular dynamics simulations in engine-relevant combustion chemistry. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A, 27(8):825-836.

[22]YuanXZ, SuvarnaM, LowS, et al., 2021. Applied machine learning for prediction of CO2 adsorption on biomass waste-derived porous carbons. Environmental Science & Technology, 55(17):11925-11936.

[23]ZhangYC, JohanssonP, KalagasidisAS, 2022. Assessment of district heating and cooling systems transition with respect to future changes in demand profiles and renewable energy supplies. Energy Conversion and Management, 268:116038.

[24]ZhaoK, ShaoCM, SunXX, et al., 2026. Performance analysis and optimization of staggered fin heat exchangers under varying altitudes using machine learning. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A, 27(8):871-884.

[25]ZhaoP, ZhouJH, LiGY, et al., 2026. Mechanism-enhanced multitask distillation for predictive, interpretable design of biomass-based activated carbons. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A, 27(8):852-870.

[26]ZhengX, ZhaoJL, YanYC, et al., 2026. A thermal management strategy for hybrid electric drive tracked vehicles considering system safety and energy consumption based on the GMA-TD3-MPC algorithm. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A, 27(8):897-910.

[27]ZhouHY, ZhangSH, PengJQ, et al., 2021. Informer: beyond efficient transformer for long sequence time-series forecasting. Proceedings of the 35th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, p.11106-11115.

[28]ZhouX, WangSJ, FengYH, et al., 2026. Integrating artificial intelligence in the lifecycle evolution of district heating networks: challenges and opportunities. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A, 27(8):783-808.

Open peer comments: Debate/Discuss/Question/Opinion

<1>

Please provide your name, email address and a comment





Full Text:   <8>

CLC number: 

On-line Access: 2026-09-03

Received: 2026-08-01

Revision Accepted: 2026-08-05

Crosschecked: 0000-00-00

Cited: 

Clicked: 19

Citations:  Bibtex RefMan EndNote GB/T7714

 ORCID:

Xiaojie LIN

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0829-1143

Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE, 38 Zheda Road, Hangzhou 310027, China
Tel: +86-571-87952783; E-mail: cjzhang@zju.edu.cn
Copyright © 2000 - 2026 Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE