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Received: 2023-10-17

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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B 2005 Vol.6 No.6 P.496-501

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2005.B0496


Suppression of Meloidogyne javanica by antagonistic and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria


Author(s):  LI Bin, XIE Guan-lin, SOAD A., COOSEMANS J.

Affiliation(s):  Institute of Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China; more

Corresponding email(s):   glxie@zju.edu.cn

Key Words:  Biocontrol, Meloidogyne javanica, Mungbean, Rhizobacteria, Rhizoctonia solani


LI Bin, XIE Guan-lin, SOAD A., COOSEMANS J.. Suppression of Meloidogyne javanica by antagonistic and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science B, 2005, 6(6): 496-501.

@article{title="Suppression of Meloidogyne javanica by antagonistic and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria",
author="LI Bin, XIE Guan-lin, SOAD A., COOSEMANS J.",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science B",
volume="6",
number="6",
pages="496-501",
year="2005",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.2005.B0496"
}

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%A LI Bin
%A XIE Guan-lin
%A SOAD A.
%A COOSEMANS J.
%J Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B
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%P 496-501
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%D 2005
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/jzus.2005.B0496

TY - JOUR
T1 - Suppression of Meloidogyne javanica by antagonistic and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria
A1 - LI Bin
A1 - XIE Guan-lin
A1 - SOAD A.
A1 - COOSEMANS J.
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science B
VL - 6
IS - 6
SP - 496
EP - 501
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Y1 - 2005
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
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DOI - 10.1631/jzus.2005.B0496


Abstract: 
Four rhizobacteria selected out of over 500 isolates from rhizosphere of the vegetables in China were further studied for suppression of the root-knot nematode and soil-borne fungal pathogens in laboratory and greenhouse in Belgium. They were identified as Brevibacillus brevis or Bacillus subtilis by Biolog test and partial 16s rDNA sequence comparison. They not only inhibited the radial growth of the root-infecting fungi Rhizoctonia solani SX-6, Pythium aphanidermatum ZJP-1 and Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cucumerinum ZJF-2 in vitro, but also exhibited strong nematicidal activity by killing the second stage larvae of Meloidogyne javanica to varying degrees in the greenhouse. The toxic principles of bacterium B7 that showed the highest juvenile mortality were partially characterized. The active factors were heat stability and resistance to extreme pH values. B7 used either as seed dressing or soil drench significantly reduced the nematode populations in the rhizosphere and enhanced the growth of mungbean plants over the controls in the presence or absence of R. solani.

Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article

Reference

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