CLC number: TH161.12
On-line Access: 2024-08-27
Received: 2023-10-17
Revision Accepted: 2024-05-08
Crosschecked: 2019-12-17
Cited: 0
Clicked: 4283
Citations: Bibtex RefMan EndNote GB/T7714
Zhi-jiang Jin, Chang Qiu, Cheng-hang Jiang, Jia-yi Wu, Jin-yuan Qian. Effect of valve core shapes on cavitation flow through a sleeve regulating valve[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A, 2020, 21(1): 1-14.
@article{title="Effect of valve core shapes on cavitation flow through a sleeve regulating valve",
author="Zhi-jiang Jin, Chang Qiu, Cheng-hang Jiang, Jia-yi Wu, Jin-yuan Qian",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science A",
volume="21",
number="1",
pages="1-14",
year="2020",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.A1900528"
}
%0 Journal Article
%T Effect of valve core shapes on cavitation flow through a sleeve regulating valve
%A Zhi-jiang Jin
%A Chang Qiu
%A Cheng-hang Jiang
%A Jia-yi Wu
%A Jin-yuan Qian
%J Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE A
%V 21
%N 1
%P 1-14
%@ 1673-565X
%D 2020
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/jzus.A1900528
TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of valve core shapes on cavitation flow through a sleeve regulating valve
A1 - Zhi-jiang Jin
A1 - Chang Qiu
A1 - Cheng-hang Jiang
A1 - Jia-yi Wu
A1 - Jin-yuan Qian
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science A
VL - 21
IS - 1
SP - 1
EP - 14
%@ 1673-565X
Y1 - 2020
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
ER -
DOI - 10.1631/jzus.A1900528
Abstract: Cavitation occurring in a sleeve regulating valve not only increases the energy waste of the whole piping system but also causes severe and costly damage to the valve body and the piping system. In this paper, in order to reduce the cavitation inside the sleeve regulating valve, the effects of different valve core shapes, including flat bottom, ellipsoid, circular truncated cone, and cylinder, on cavitation are investigated by using a cavitation model. The pressure, velocity, and vapor volume fraction distribution in the regulating valve are obtained and compared for different valve core shapes and valve core displacements. The total vapor volumes are also predicted and compared. The results show that vapor primarily appears in the gap between the sleeve and the valve core surface. The cavitation intensities for the ellipsoid and cylinder valve cores are greater than those for the other two valve cores. With the increase of the valve core displacement, the total vapor volumes for all four valve core shapes first increase and then decrease. This work is of significance for the optimization and design of sleeve regulating valves.
Focusing on the cavitation in the sleeve regulating valve, CFD simulation is carried out with different valve core shapes. The manuscript is well done and organized.
[1]Baran G, Catana I, Magheti I, et al., 2010. Controlling the cavitation phenomenon of evolution on a butterfly valve. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 12(1):012100.
[2]Chern MJ, Hsu PH, Cheng YJ, et al., 2013. Numerical study on cavitation occurrence in globe valve. Journal of Energy Engineering, 139(1):25-34.
[3]Corbera S, Olazagoitia JL, Lozano JA, 2016. Multi-objective global optimization of a butterfly valve using genetic algorithms. ISA Transactions, 63:401-412.
[4]Deng J, Pan DY, Xie FF, et al., 2015. Numerical investigation of cavitation flow inside spool valve with large pressure drop. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 656(1):012067.
[5]Edvardsen S, Dorao CA, Nydal OJ, 2015. Experimental and numerical study of single-phase pressure drop in downhole shut-in valve. Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering, 22:214-226.
[6]Fu YK, Liu QY, Wang GR, et al., 2013. Mathematical modeling and validation on a new valve core of the throttle valve in MPD. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 2013:125936.
[7]Gao H, Lin W, Tsukiji T, 2006. Investigation of cavitation near the orifice of hydraulic valves. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering, 220(4):253-265.
[8]Hassis H, 1999. Noise caused by cavitating butterfly and monovar valves. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 225(3):515-526.
[9]Herbertson LH, Reddy V, Manning KB, et al., 2006. Wavelet transforms in the analysis of mechanical heart valve cavitation. Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, 128(2):217-222.
[10]Hou CW, Qian JY, Chen FQ, et al., 2018. Parametric analysis on throttling components of multi-stage high pressure reducing valve. Applied Thermal Engineering, 128:1238-1248.
[11]Huovinen M, Kolehmainen J, Koponen P, et al., 2015. Experimental and numerical study of a choke valve in a turbulent flow. Flow Measurement and Instrumentation, 45:151-161.
[12]Jia WH, Yin CB, 2010. Numerical analysis and experiment research of cylinder valve port cavitating flow. Proceedings of SPIE 7522, Fourth International Conference on Experimental Mechanics, Article 75225X.
[13]Jin ZJ, Gao ZX, Qian JY, et al., 2018. A parametric study of hydrodynamic cavitation inside globe valve. Journal of Fluids Engineering, 140(3):031208.
[14]Kudźma Z, Stosiak M, 2015. Studies of flow and cavitation in hydraulic lift valve. Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, 15(4):951-961.
[15]Li SJ, Aung NZ, Zhang SZ, et al., 2013. Experimental and numerical investigation of cavitation phenomenon in flapper–nozzle pilot stage of an electrohydraulic servo-valve. Computers & Fluids, 88:590-598.
[16]Lisowski E, Filo G, 2016. CFD analysis of the characteristics of a proportional flow control valve with an innovative opening shape. Energy Conversion and Management, 123: 15-28.
[17]Liu Q, Ye JH, Zhang G, et al., 2019. Study on the metrological performance of a swirlmeter affected by flow regulation with a sleeve valve. Flow Measurement and Instrumentation, 67:83-94.
[18]Liu YH, Ji XW, 2009. Simulation of cavitation in rotary valve of hydraulic power steering gear. Science in China Series E: Technological Sciences, 52(11):3142-3148.
[19]Lu L, Xie SH, Yin YB, et al., 2020. Experimental and numerical analysis on the surge instability characteristics of the vortex flow produced large vapor cavity in u-shape notch spool valve. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 146:118882.
[20]Nie SL, Huan GH, Li YP, et al., 2006. Research on low cavitation in water hydraulic two-stage throttle poppet valve. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering, 220(3):167-179.
[21]Okita K, Miyamoto Y, Kataoka T, et al., 2015. Mechanism of noise generation by cavitation in hydraulic relief valve. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 656(1):012104.
[22]Ou GF, Xu J, Li WZ, et al., 2015. Investigation on cavitation flow in pressure relief valve with high pressure differentials for coal liquefaction. Procedia Engineering, 130: 125-134.
[23]Qian JY, Wei L, Jin ZJ, et al., 2014. CFD analysis on the dynamic flow characteristics of the pilot-control globe valve. Energy Conversion and Management, 87:220-226.
[24]Qian JY, Hou CW, Wu JY, et al., 2019a. Aerodynamics analysis of superheated steam flow through multi-stage perforated plates. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 141:48-57.
[25]Qian JY, Gao ZX, Hou CW, et al., 2019b. A comprehensive review of cavitation in valves: mechanical heart valves and control valves. Bio-Design and Manufacturing, 2(2):119-136.
[26]Qian JY, Wu JY, Gao ZX, et al., 2019c. Hydrogen decompression analysis by multi-stage Tesla valves for hydrogen fuel cell. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 44(26):13666-13674.
[27]Qian JY, Chen MR, Gao ZX, et al., 2019d. Mach number and energy loss analysis inside multi-stage Tesla valves for hydrogen decompression. Energy, 179:647-654.
[28]Qian JY, Chen MR, Liu XL, et al., 2019e. A numerical investigation of the flow of nanofluids through a micro Tesla valve. Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A (Applied Physics & Engineering), 20(1):50-60.
[29]Qu WS, Tan L, Cao SL, et al., 2015. Experiment and numerical simulation of cavitation performance on a pressure-regulating valve with different openings. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 72(4):042035.
[30]Schnerr GH, Sauer J, 2001. Physical and numerical modeling of unsteady cavitation dynamics. Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Multiphase Flow.
[31]Shi WJ, Cao SP, Luo XH, et al., 2017. Experimental research on the cavitation suppression in the water hydraulic throttle valve. Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology, 139(5):051302.
[32]Tao JY, Lin Z, Ma CJ, et al., 2020. An experimental and numerical study of regulating performance and flow loss in a V-port ball valve. Journal of Fluids Engineering, 142(2):021207.
[33]Ulanicki B, Picinali L, Janus T, 2015. Measurements and analysis of cavitation in a pressure reducing valve during operation–a case study. Procedia Engineering, 119:270-279.
[34]Wang C, Hu B, Zhu Y, et al., 2019. Numerical study on the gas-water two-phase flow in the self-priming process of self-priming centrifugal pump. Processes, 7(6):330.
[35]Wang GR, Tao SY, Liu QY, et al., 2014. Experimental validation on a new valve core of the throttle valve in managed pressure drilling. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 2014:324219.
[36]Xu YQ, Guan ZC, Liu YW, et al., 2014. Structural optimization of downhole float valve via computational fluid dynamics. Engineering Failure Analysis, 44:85-94.
[37]Yaghoubi H, Madani SAH, Alizadeh M, 2018. Numerical study on cavitation in a globe control valve with different numbers of anti-cavitation trims. Journal of Central South University, 25(11):2677-2687.
[38]Zhang ZT, Cao SP, Luo XH, et al., 2017. New approach of suppressing cavitation in water hydraulic components. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, 231(21):4022-4034.
Open peer comments: Debate/Discuss/Question/Opinion
<1>