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On-line Access: 2024-08-27
Received: 2023-10-17
Revision Accepted: 2024-05-08
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Epidermal self-powered sweat sensors for glucose and lactate monitoring
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Xingcan Huang, Jiyu Li, Yiming Liu, Tszhung Wong, Jingyou Su, Kuanming Yao, Jingkun Zhou, Ya Huang, Hu Li, Dengfeng Li, Mengge Wu, Enming Song, Shijiao Han & Xinge Yu. Epidermal self-powered sweat sensors for glucose and lactate monitoring[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science D, 2022, 5(1): 201-209.
@article{title="Epidermal self-powered sweat sensors for glucose and lactate monitoring",
author="Xingcan Huang, Jiyu Li, Yiming Liu, Tszhung Wong, Jingyou Su, Kuanming Yao, Jingkun Zhou, Ya Huang, Hu Li, Dengfeng Li, Mengge Wu, Enming Song, Shijiao Han & Xinge Yu",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science D",
volume="5",
number="1",
pages="201-209",
year="2022",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1007/s42242-021-00156-1"
}
%0 Journal Article
%T Epidermal self-powered sweat sensors for glucose and lactate monitoring
%A Xingcan Huang
%A Jiyu Li
%A Yiming Liu
%A Tszhung Wong
%A Jingyou Su
%A Kuanming Yao
%A Jingkun Zhou
%A Ya Huang
%A Hu Li
%A Dengfeng Li
%A Mengge Wu
%A Enming Song
%A Shijiao Han & Xinge Yu
%J Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE D
%V 5
%N 1
%P 201-209
%@ 1869-1951
%D 2022
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1007/s42242-021-00156-1
TY - JOUR
T1 - Epidermal self-powered sweat sensors for glucose and lactate monitoring
A1 - Xingcan Huang
A1 - Jiyu Li
A1 - Yiming Liu
A1 - Tszhung Wong
A1 - Jingyou Su
A1 - Kuanming Yao
A1 - Jingkun Zhou
A1 - Ya Huang
A1 - Hu Li
A1 - Dengfeng Li
A1 - Mengge Wu
A1 - Enming Song
A1 - Shijiao Han & Xinge Yu
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science D
VL - 5
IS - 1
SP - 201
EP - 209
%@ 1869-1951
Y1 - 2022
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
ER -
DOI - 10.1007/s42242-021-00156-1
Abstract: Sweat could be a carrier of informative biomarkers for health status identification; therefore, wearable sweat sensors have attracted significant attention for research. An external power source is an important component of wearable sensors, however, the current power supplies, i.e., batteries, limit further shrinking down the size of these devices and thus limit their application areas and scenarios. Herein, we report a stretchable self-powered biosensor with epidermal electronic format that enables the in situ detection of lactate and glucose concentration in sweat. enzymatic biofuel cells serve as self-powered sensing modules allowing the sweat sensor to exhibit a determination coefficient (R2) of 0.98 with a sensitivity of 2.48 mV/mM for lactate detection, and R2 of 0.96 with a sensitivity of 0.11 mV/μM for glucose detection. The microfluidic channels developed in an ultra-thin soft flexible polydimethylsiloxane layer not only enable the effective collection of sweat, but also provide excellent mechanical properties with stable performance output even under 30% stretching. The presented soft sweat sensors can be integrated at nearly any location of the body for the continuous monitoring of lactate and glucose changes during normal daily activities such as exercise. Our results provide a promising approach to develop next-generation sweat sensors for real-time and in situ sweat analysis.
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