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On-line Access: 2024-08-27

Received: 2023-10-17

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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE  Vol. No. P.

http://doi.org/10.1007/s42242-BDMJ-D-23-00253


Magnesium and Gallium co-loaded microspheres accelerate bone repair through osteogenesis and antibiosis


Author(s):  Jin Bai, Si Shen, Yan Liu, Shendan Xu, Tianqi Li, Zirou Wang, Weili Liu, Lingling Pu, Gang Chen, Xinxing Wang

Affiliation(s):  Tianjin Institute of Environmental and Operational Medicine, Tianjin 300050, China; more

Corresponding email(s):   doctorchen@tmu.edu.cn, wxxemail@sina.com

Key Words:  microsphere, osteogenesis, antibacterial, magnesium, gallium


Jin Bai,Si Shen,Yan Liu,Shendan Xu,Tianqi Li,Zirou Wang,Weili Liu, Lingling Pu,Gang Chen,Xinxing Wang. Magnesium and Gallium co-loaded microspheres accelerate bone repair through osteogenesis and antibiosis[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science , , (): .

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publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
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%T Magnesium and Gallium co-loaded microspheres accelerate bone repair through osteogenesis and antibiosis
%A Jin Bai
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%A Yan Liu
%A Shendan Xu
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A1 - Jin Bai
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A1 - Yan Liu
A1 - Shendan Xu
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A1 - Zirou Wang
A1 - Weili Liu
A1 - Lingling Pu
A1 - Gang Chen
A1 - Xinxing Wang
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DOI - 10.1007/s42242-BDMJ-D-23-00253


Abstract: 
Bone defects have serious economic and clinical impacts; however, despite improvements in their management, their outcome s are limited. A variety of biomaterials have been used to treat complex bone defects. However, the final bone repair outcome might be adversely affected by poor osteogenic capacity and risk of infection. Consequently, therapeutic methods are required that reduce bacterial contamination and increase the osteogenic properties of biomaterials. Herein, poly (lactic acid-co-glycol ic acid) (PLGA) microspheres co-loaded with magnesium ions (Mg2+) and gallium ions (Ga3+) (Mg-Ga@PLGA) were prepare d, which could fill irregular bone defects and display good biosafety. In vitro, Mg-Ga@PLGA not only showed a synergistic e ffect on promoting osteogenic differentiation but also inhibited osteoclastic differentiation. We found that Mg-Ga@PLGA de monstrated a superior antibacterial effect. In vivo, Mg-Ga@PLGA exhibited a good osteogenic ability in situ. In conclusion, Mg-Ga@PLGA has good potential to treat bone defects at risk of infection.

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