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CLC number: R587.2

On-line Access: 2020-03-02

Received: 2019-07-19

Revision Accepted: 2019-11-12

Crosschecked: 2020-02-04

Cited: 0

Clicked: 2672

Citations:  Bibtex RefMan EndNote GB/T7714

 ORCID:

Lan Xu

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4542-5796

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Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B 2020 Vol.21 No.2 P.166-171

http://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B1900439


CX3CR1 contributes to streptozotocin-induced mechanical allodynia in the mouse spinal cord


Author(s):  Cheng-ming Ni, Bing-yu Ling, Xiang Xu, He-ping Sun, Hui Jin, Yu-qiu Zhang, Hong Cao, Lan Xu

Affiliation(s):  Department of Endocrinology, the Affiliated Wuxi People’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214023, China; more

Corresponding email(s):   hongcao@fudan.edu.cn, xulan126@126.com

Key Words:  FKN/CX3CR1, Mechanical allodynia, STZ-induced diabetic mice


Cheng-ming Ni, Bing-yu Ling, Xiang Xu, He-ping Sun, Hui Jin, Yu-qiu Zhang, Hong Cao, Lan Xu. CX3CR1 contributes to streptozotocin-induced mechanical allodynia in the mouse spinal cord[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science B, 2020, 21(2): 166-171.

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author="Cheng-ming Ni, Bing-yu Ling, Xiang Xu, He-ping Sun, Hui Jin, Yu-qiu Zhang, Hong Cao, Lan Xu",
journal="Journal of Zhejiang University Science B",
volume="21",
number="2",
pages="166-171",
year="2020",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/jzus.B1900439"
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%T CX3CR1 contributes to streptozotocin-induced mechanical allodynia in the mouse spinal cord
%A Cheng-ming Ni
%A Bing-yu Ling
%A Xiang Xu
%A He-ping Sun
%A Hui Jin
%A Yu-qiu Zhang
%A Hong Cao
%A Lan Xu
%J Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B
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%D 2020
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/jzus.B1900439

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T1 - CX3CR1 contributes to streptozotocin-induced mechanical allodynia in the mouse spinal cord
A1 - Cheng-ming Ni
A1 - Bing-yu Ling
A1 - Xiang Xu
A1 - He-ping Sun
A1 - Hui Jin
A1 - Yu-qiu Zhang
A1 - Hong Cao
A1 - Lan Xu
J0 - Journal of Zhejiang University Science B
VL - 21
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SP - 166
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%@ 1673-1581
Y1 - 2020
PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
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DOI - 10.1631/jzus.B1900439


Abstract: 
Patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy experience debilitating pain that significantly affects their quality of life (Abbott et al., 2011), by causing sleeping disorders, anxiety, and depression (Dermanovic Dobrota et al., 2014). The primary clinical manifestation of painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN) is mechanical hypersensitivity, also known as mechanical allodynia (MA) (Callaghan et al., 2012). MA’s underlying mechanism remains poorly understood, and so far, based on symptomatic treatment, it has no effective therapy (Moore et al., 2014).

CX3CL1受体参与1型糖尿病机械痛的形成

目的:趋化因子(CX3CL1)在神经性疼痛中起重要的生理病理作用,然而其在糖尿病神经病理痛中的作用还有待研究.本实验主要研究了在糖尿病小鼠痛阈下调的时间窗内,脊髓背角中趋化因子CX3CL1/趋化因子受体(CX3CR1)在触诱发痛发生与发展中的作用.
创新点:主要探讨CX3CR1在链脲佐菌素(STZ)诱导的1型糖尿病(T1DM)小鼠早期发生的机械痛性神经病变中的作用.
方法:本实验采用健康雄性C57BL/6小鼠与CX3CR1 KO小鼠,体重20~23 g,隔夜禁食12 h(20点至次日8点),并连续三天腹腔注射100 mg/kg的STZ制备T1DM模型.以空腹血糖浓度>11.1 mmol/L且三周后小鼠机械痛阈值明显下降的情况视为T1DM模型制备成功.在小鼠机械痛阈下降的对应时间点,取腰段脊髓背角,采用蛋白质印迹法(western blot)和免疫组化法测定CX3CL1及CX3CR1的表达情况.同时,在发生机械痛阈值下降的第三周时间鞘内给予CX3CR1的中和抗体,进行机械刺激并观察其痛阈值的变化.
结论:STZ诱导的T1DM动物模型在早期表现为显著的机械诱发痛,并伴随脊髓背角CX3CL1/CX3CR1表达上调;在痛阈下降期鞘内给予CX3CR1的中和抗体可抑制糖尿病小鼠的痛行为.与腹腔注射STZ形成T1DM的C57BL/6小鼠相比,CX3CR1 基因敲除的糖尿病小鼠机械痛阈值下降的时间延迟,程度减轻.因此,我们推测CX3CL1/ CX3CR1可能参与T1DM机械痛的形成与发展.

关键词:趋化因子(CX3CL1);趋化因子受体(CX3CR1);机械痛;链脲佐菌素;糖尿病模型

Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article

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